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Proceedings of the Kentucky Negro Educational Association, April, 22-25, 1925
Proceedings of the Kentucky Negro Educational Association, April, 22-25, 1925 Kentucky Negro Educational Association 400dpi TIFF G4 page images University of Kentucky, Electronic Information Access & Management Center Lexington, Kentucky 2003 knea1925 These pages may freely searched and displayed. Permission must be received for subsequent distribution in print or electronically. Proceedings of the Kentucky Negro Educational Association, April, 22-25, 1925 Kentucky Negro Educational Association Kentucky Negro Educational Association Louisville, Kentucky 1925 $IMLS This electronic text file was created by Optical Character Recognition (OCR). No corrections have been made to the OCR-ed text and no editing has been done to the content of the original document. Encoding has been done through an automated process using the recommendations for Level 1 of the TEI in Libraries Guidelines. Digital page images are linked to the text file. 0- PROCEEDINGS OF THE Jihuratfanal Asisavatiau 3uarporatah Membership 1240 "For Greater Men- talitp and Strong- er Citizenship Among the Youth of Kentucdk" nse Louisville, Kentuckp April 22-23-24-25, 1925 IfortU-Ninth Annual Sessiton 1925 CENTRAL THEME: "The Teacher As a Nation Builder" C I I Standard Equipment HIh Quaity Accurate Performance The first requisite for secing Stand- | | - ard Equipment is to select it from C' standard catalogs of a reliable man- ufacturer, producing guaranteed pro- -h l l ducts. The use of 'a standard cat- log for making up your specifics- tions insures quality of equipment "G"-Physics andnd that It will fit the needs of your " chorm class and theL requirements of your text. TO SECURE THIfS STANDARD OF EQUIMN PERFIORMANCE UISE OUR Catalogs and Lists "A''-Agricultural Apparatus and Supplies, 114 pages. "B -Biological Apparatus and Supplies, 114 pages. "C '--Chemicals, Reagents, Mnrletc.,, 32 pages. G' '-Physics and Chemistry Laboratory Apparatus, 446 pages. "'L"-Lantern Slides and. Projection Apparatus, 64 pages. "5" -Schoolroom, Equipment, Laboratory Furniture, Genavral Supplies, 164 pages. "M' '-Apparatus for Millikan & Gale's Physdcs, '16 pages "'E"-Apparatus for Hoadley's Physics, 16 pages. "F"-Apparatus for Carhart & Chute's Physics, 16 pages. Cl Sign of Quality C4 Mark of Servicc W. MLWelch Manufacturing Company 15160mStt Odom" Ch Iad",U,.S.A.- - I CONTENTS Page GENERAL OFFICERS .................................8; 3 GENERAL PROGRAM. 4 DEPARTMENTAL PROGRAMS .10 SECRETARY'S FINANCIAL REPORT .19 TREASURER'S REPORT .22 LEGISLATIVE REPORT .22 RESOLUTIONS .23 DECLARATION OF PRINCIPALS .26 PARENT-TEACHER ASSOCIATION .29 K. N. E. A. CLOSES GREATEST SESSION(REPRINT) ....30 AN EDUCATION PROGRAM (ADDRESS) .40 ENROLLMENT FOR 1925 .4 PARENT-TEACHERS ASS 'N. ENROLLMENT .84 Please read the advertisements in this publication. PATRONIZE OUR ADVERTISERS AND HELP THOSE WHO HELP US. K. N. E. A. OFFICERS, APRIL 1925 TO APRIL 1926 GENERAL OFFICERS E. B. Davis, President...................................................Georgetow': Miss L. V. Ranels, Assistant Secretary . ................... Winchester A. S. Wilson, Secretary......................................................Louisville Joseph R. Ray, Treasurer.................................................. Louisville W. J. Callery, Historian................................................Little Rock VICE PRESIDENTS Mrs. Fannie H. White, First Vice-President ... lexington Miss N. H. Ward, Second Vice-President ................. Newport W. S. Blanton, High School and College Dept ..F. rankfort Mrs. L. E. Jackson, Grammar School Dept ......... Bowling Green Mrs. M. E. Walker, Primary Department ................ Frankfort Miss Emma Minnis, Music Department . ................... Louisville G. L. Cordery, Industrial Education Dept .............L incoln Ridge Mrs. B. W. Davis, Industrial Education Dept ......... Georgetown C. B. Nuckolls, Social Service Dept ................................. Ashland Mrs. T. L. Anderson, Rural School Dept .................. Frankfort W H. Fouse, Commercial Dept . ...................................L Lexington J. W. Bell, Principals' Conference ................................L ouisville Mrs. Essie D. Mack, Parent-Teacher Dept .. louisville P. W. L. Jones, Dept. Negro History and Literature, Frankfort BOARD OF DIRECTORS E. B. Davis, Chairman Ex-Offico ................................ Georgetown Mrs. M. G. Egester ..................................... Paducah P. Moore ... . ..................................... T'Tpkinsville Mrs. L. B. Fouse................................................................Lexington F. M. Wood ....................................... Paris DISTRICT ORGANIZERS C. J. Lunderman, First District . .......................... Paducah S. L. Barker, Second District . .......................... Owensboro A. M. Todd, Third District..............................................Adairville G. W. Parks, Fourth District............................................ Lebanon J. 0. Blanton, Fifth District ..................................... L Louisville H. R. Merry, Sixth District . ............................ Covington E. S. Taylor, Seventh District . .................................... Winchester J. W. Bate, Eighth District................................................Danville W. H. Humphrey, Ninth District . ........................ Maysville C. B. Nuckolls, Tenth District............................................Ashland J. H. Ingram. Eleventh District ..................................... Pineville 3 General Program PROCEEDINGS OF K. N. E. A., APRIL 22-25, 1925. WEDNESDAY NIGHT The K. N. E. A. met in its opening session at 8 :30 P. .M. at Jones Temple. The following program was rendered: Music-Glee Club, K. N. I. I ............. Miss Iola Jordan, Director. Invocation-Dean Kirk Smith ........................ Lincoln Insti Uute. Welcome Address on behalf of Louisville Teachers-Prof. A. E. Meyzeek, President Louisville Teachers' Association. Welcome Address on behalf of the Citizens of-Louisville-Mirs. Essie Dortch-Mack, Louisville, Ky. Response-Mrs. Myrtle Phillips .................... Paducah, Kentucky. Music-Glee Club, K. N. I. -I., Frankfort, Kentucky. Annual Address-"The Teacher as a Nation Builder"'-Prof. E. E. Reed, Tulsa, Oklahoma. Music-Glee Club, K. N. I. I., Frankfort. Kentucky. Address-"A Program in Education."'-Prof. W. W. Sanders, Charleston, W. Va. An nouncements-President. Music-Glee Club, K. N. I. I. Frankfort. Kentucky. Benediction-Rev. Lawrence. THURSDAY, 10:30 A. M1. Mlusic-Girl's Glee Club-C. H. S., Louisville. Kentucky. Invocation-Rev. Reed-Louisville, Kentucky. MII:.-;c-Boys' Glee Club-C. H. S., Louisville, Kentucky. Address-Mr. Hest, Dept. of Education, Louisville., Kentucky. Vocal Solo-Rev. Homer Nutter, Louisville, Kentucky. Adclress-Dr. iLcHenry Rhoads, State Supt. of Schools, Frank- fort, Kentucky. Vocal Solo-Mr. Robert Bivens, Louisville, Kentucky. Address-"Economic Progress of the Negro,''-I. Willis Cole Louisville Kentucky. President of the Louisville Business -Men's Association. Announcements. It was moved and seconded that the election of officers be a special order Friday at 4 P. AI. (Carried). Selection by-Sextette. Dismission. 4 THURSDAY NIGHT Solo-Mrs. Georgia Ware. Invocation-Dr. Robert Mitchell, Lexington, Kentucky. Vocal Solo-Prof. Britt, Louisville, Kentucky. Legislative Report-Dr. Jas. Bond, Chairman, State Inter- racial Committee, Louisville, Kentucky. It was moved and seconded that this report be presented to the public and then the press throughout the State of Ken- tucky. (Carried). Solo-Miss Earline Good, Louisville, Kentucky. Address-Dr. Jas. E. Sheppard-Durham, N. C., Pres. N. C. State Teachers' Association. Announcements. Committee on Nomination of Officers: W. H. Bond Mrs. M. R. Phillips C. W. A. David Mrs. V'. R. Jones J. H. Ward G. W. Parks C. B. Nuckolls, Sec'y. W. H. Humphrey, Chairman. Introduction of Mr. G. W. Pearson, of Durham, Trio-Directed by Mrs. Geo. Clement. Dismission-Rev. Parrish. North Carolina. FRIDAY MORNING The K. N. E. A. met at 10:30 A. M. at Quinn Chapel. Music-" America. " 1nv')!ation-Dr. W. H. Sheppard, Louisville, Kemlftucky. Music-~ 'Bless Be the Tie." Solo-MArs. Lane, Louisville, Kentucky. Address-Dr. F. L. MIcVey, Lexington, Ky., Pres. Univ. of Ky. ViX'in D)uett- Address-" Improved Methods in Reading "-Prof. W. H. Fouse, Supervisor of Schools, Lexington, Ry. Announcements. Dismission. FRIDAY AFTERNOON The K. N. E. A. met in session after Industrial Ptogrrinq and proceeded to the election of officers at 4:30 P. M. It was moved and seconded that the ballots be distributed and the roll called for election. The motion was tabled. After the roll call, the election of officers was held. It was moved and seconded that each candidate for Presidency receive one 5 nominating speech and one second. (Carried). It was also mov- ed and seconded that the nominating speeches be five (5) min- utes and the second be five (5) minutes long. (Carried REPORT OF THE NOMINATING COMMITTEE Officers as Follows: For President: (1) Mrs. T. L. Anderson, Frankfort, Ky. (2) D. H. Anderson, Paducah, Ky. (3) P. W. L. Jones, Frankfort, Ky. (4) E. B. Davis, Georgetown, Ky. First Vice President: .(1) Mrs. Fannie H. White, Lexington, Ky. Second. Vice President: (1) Mrs. Nora H. Ward, Newport, Ky. Secretary: (1) A. S. Wilson, Louisville, Ky. Assistant Secretary: (1) Miss L. V. Ranels, Winchester, Ky. Treasurer: (1) J. R. Ray, Louisville, Ky. Historian: (1) W. J. Callery, Little Rock, Ky. Board of Directors: Prof. P. Moore. Hopkinsville. Ky Mrs. L. B. Fouse, Lexington, Ky. Mrs. M. G. Egester, Paducah. Ky. Prof. F. M. Wood, Frankfort. Ky. Committee: W. H. Bond Mrs. M. R. Phillips C. W. H. Davis C. B. Nuckolls, Sec'y. Mrs. V. K. Jones J. H. Ward G. W. Parks W. H. Humphrey, Chairman. It was moved and seconded that all officers except the President be elected by acclamation. (Carried). Tellers: J. Ashton Hayes Chas. Bland W. H. Humphrey D. H. Anderson P. W. L. Jones E. B. Davis 6 The nominating speeches endorsing the candidacy for president of Prof. P. W. L. Jones, was made by Rev. Hill and Prof. Bland. The speakers for Prof. Anderson were: Prof. J. W. Bell and Mrs. Copeland. The speakers for Prof. E. B. Davis, were Prof. W. S. Blanton and Prof. F. M. Wood. Prof. Ander- son then declined. The tellers reported the results of the election as follows: Number votes cast:-601. For Davis-365 For Jones-232 Majority for Davis-137. FRIDAY NIGHT The session opened at 8:30 P. M. Music-Male Quartette-Simmons University, Louisville, Ky. Invocation Dr. C. H. Parrish, Louisville, Ky. Address-' £he Christian Approach in Race Relations .....Bishop Geo. Clement, Louisville, Ky. Piano Solo-"Rigoletta" (Listz)-Miss Ethel Moberly, Sim- mons University, Louisville, Ky. Music-Male Quartette-Simmons University, Louisville, Ky. Address-Dean Lucy Slowe, Howard University, Washington, D. C. Presentation of medal to the winner of the Oratorical Con- test held by K. N. E. A. The medal was presented to the winner, Mr. Crowe of Owensboro, by President E. E. Reed. Prof. E. B. Davis, the newly elected president, was intro- duced and then he read to the Association the Declaration of Principles which were then adopted. Announcements. Quartette-W. K. I. College, Paducah, Ky. Dismission. SATURDAY MORN I NG The session opened at 9 :30 A. M. with Prof. F. M. Wood presiding. Community singing-Directed by Miss R. L. Carpenter, Bow- ling Green, Ky. Invocation-Dean Estill, Frankfort, Ky. Music-America- Introduction of Prof. Joseph Cotter-Prof. F. M. Wood. Introduction of Mr. Robert E. Wood-Prof. Joseph Cotter. Address-" Landmarks'"-Mr. Robert E. Wood, National Seeuri- ty League, Louisville, Ky. Address-" Object of the Parent-Teacher Association"-Prof. Nathan Hill, New Albany, Ind. Awarding of prizes and explanation of financial conditions of the K. N. E. A. by Secretary A. S. Wilson. The report of the Committee on Resolution was read and adopted. The resolu- 7 tions read by Prof. Meyzeek on the W. K. I. College were also adopted. A special resolution indorsing the work of President W. J. Hale of the Tennessee State Normal School was also read and adopted. It was moved and seconded that Prof. A. S. Wilson be al- lowed $75.00 for expenses as a delegate to the next session of the National Association of Teachers in Colored Schools to be held in Durham, N. C., July 29, 30 and 31, 1925. The motion was carried. Mrs. Essie Dortch-Mack, President of the P. T. A. was given permission to appoint a committee of five (5) to co-op- erate with the white P. T. A., this committee to be approved by the President of the K. N. E. A. President E. B. Davis then made remarks appealing for co- operation during his administration. President Davis then asked the consent of those present to appoint a committee of three to revise the constitution, at the suggestion of Prof. A. E. M11eyseek. This permission was grant- ed. Prof. Mleyzeek next introduced a motion to the effect that the convention appoint a committee to draft suitable resolu- tions and purchase a token in appreciation of the work done by Prof. E. E. Reed in the K. N. E. A. This motion was earried and a committee consisting of Prof. Meyzeek, Chairman, A. S. Wilson, and Mrs. L. B. Sneed was appointed. Benediction was then announced by Rev. Orton and the 1925 session was of- ficially adjourned. West Kentucky Industrial College PADUCAH, KENTUCKY Gives courses of thorough Academic and Normal Training through resident and correspondence, for which certificates are issued by the State Department as follows: Elementary Intermediate and Diploma. For information write D. H. ANDERSON PRESIDENT SIMMONS UNIV1RSITY Louisvilne. Kentucky The oldest Institution for Colored people in Kentucky. The only Institution having for its object, Ministerial, Collegiate and Legal Training. Special training in Normal, Commercial, Music, Domestic Science 'and Arts departments. Missionary training for women and girls. Extension Course. Athletic As- sociation, Military Training, (Gymnastics. Highest Christian and Moral Tone, essential to the highest culture. Rates reas- onable'. DR. C. H. PARRISH, President D. L. LAWSON, Dean Brown's Letter Shoppe 1012 W. Chesnut Street, Louisville, Ky. Christmas Cards, Commencement Programs, Tickets, Letter Heads, Multigraph Letters-All Printed to your order. Sat- isfaction Guaranteed. WE SPECIALIZE IN PRINTING INDIVIDUAL CHRISTMAS CARDS Departmental Programs PRINCIPA-LS' CONFERENCE April 22, 1925-2:30 P. M. The first session of the Principals' Conference opened and the following program was rendered: J. W. Bell, Louisville................ Chairman Music................................................................................ Conference Prayer. Address-Prof. J. W. Bell, Chairman. Addresses-Importance of Principals Working Democratically and Co-operatively with Patrons and Teachers- Prof. G. W. Parks, Lebanon, Ky., Prof. J. P. Giffey, Lancaster, Ky. Address-A Program of Studies for Small High Schools-Prof. Mark Goodman, State High School Supervisor. Business Session: April ?3, 1925-8:30 A. M. Address-Improving Teachers in the Service-Pres. D. H. An- derson, Paducah, Ky., Prof. G. H. Brown, Louisville, Ky. Address-Construction of the Public School to Democracy- Prof. S. L. Barker, Owensboro, Ky., Prof. W. E. Newsome, Cynthiana, Ky. Address-Importance of Thorough Training in English-Mrs. Nora Ross, Madisonville, Ky., Prof. J. W. Waddell, Elkton, Ky. General Discussion. Business Session. April 24, 1925-S :30 A. M. Address-Keeping the Public Informed on What the Schools are Actually Doing-Prof. E. S. Taylor, Winchester, Ky., Prof. F. A. Taylor, Henderson, Ky. Address-The Use of Tests to Determine How and When to Ap- ply Instruction-Prof. D. E. Carmon, LaGrange, Ky. Genieral Discussion ................ Department Bttsinesq Session. '10' HIGH SCHOOL AND COLLEGE DEPARTMENTS W. S. Blanton, Chairman. Miss V. Elizabeth Haskins, Sec'y. April 24, 1925. The meeting opened at 9:00 with Prof. Blanton in the chair. Prayer was offered by Prof. Blanton. The theme prob- lems of the High School was opened by a very able presentation of "Creating Sentiment for Higher Education," by Prof. Cladwell of Nicholasville, Prof. Bonner being absent. Prof. G. W. Parks gave some inspiring remarks on "Parents Follow Child's Interest." Remarks by S. W. Roberts on "Athletics Help," followed by timely and instructive remar.ks on "Ath- letics Secondary, Literary work First," by Prof. Blanton. "Problems of the Curriculum that justify the Existence of a High School," was presented in a clear, comprehensive man- ner by Prof. G. P. Russell. A motion was made and carried to put Prof. Russell's paper on file. "The one big Need- ed in our Present High School Curriculum," by Prof. C. B. Nuckolls was well received and Prof. Nuckolls showed a thor- ough knowledge of his subject. "The Need of Correlation of our High Schools," by Dean Osborne was very interesting. "Problems of the One, Two, and Three Teachers High School," was to have been discussed by Prof. Poston. Prof. Poston said that a pamphlet, Kentucky High Schools, obtainable at Frank- fort, contained all he wished to say. In place of his discus- sion he read an inspiring original poem. The meeting adjourn- ed at 10:30 A: M. April 25, 1925. The meeting opened at 9 :00 o'clock with Dean J. S. Estill in the chair. Mrs. Weston of Paducah, gave an interesting and compre- hensive discussion of "Problems and Projects in High School Rimcitation." At this point, Prof. Blanton asked that questions fee discussion be reserved until the close of the program. Miss Apperline Hayes presented a well develop -iI paper on the "Educational Value of Latin." Educational Tests and Measurements, by Prof. C. H. Parrish, Jr., showed a compre- hensive knowledge of the subject at hand. "Modern Methods and Results on High School and College Mathematics" was to have been opened by Prof. J. 0. Blanton. Prof. Blanton was ab- sent but the subject was well handled by Prof. J. S. Estill of Frankfort, Ky. "The Amount of English Expected of High School, Stu- dents," was well handled by Prof. James Bond of Frankfort, Ky.. followed by Miss Elizabeth Haskins of Bowling Green, Ky. Owing to the lateness of the hour. the last topic for discus- 11 sion was omitted. A motion was made and carried to re-elect the same officers for the ensuing year. Meeting adjourned at 10:45 A. M. GRAMMAR SCHOOL DEPARTMENT April 23, 1925-8:30 A. M. Mrs. L. E. Jackson, Chairman. The session was opened and the program rendered as printed: Devotionals. Remarks ................. Chairman. Remarks: Grammar School the Educational Key-Mrs. E. B. Delaney, Covington, Kentucky. Demonstration: Writing-Miss Pearl B. Roberts, Lincoln School. Discussion. April 24, 19-25-8:30 A. M. The session was opened and the following program was rendered: Teaching of Geography in the Grammar Schools-Prof. W., I. Rutledge, Henderson, Ky. Address: Some Present Day Needs-Prof. Clyde Liggin, Louisville Normal School. Demonstration: Silent Readings-Miss Ernestine Wilson, West- ern School. General Discussion. Election of Officers. Adjournment. THE RURAL SCHOOL DEPARTMENT Mrs T. L. Anderson, Chm. Miss Gertrude W. Wilhite, Sec'y. April 23, 1925. The meeting of the Rural School Department was opened by reading five verses of the 13th Chapter of 1 Corinthians, after which the Lord's Prayer was repeated in coneert followed by quotations. The program was then carried out as printed. Business Session ............... Department. Symposium: Theme: Socializing Industrial Work in Rural Dis- tricts. Cooking: Mrs. Katherine Gowdv, Springfield, Ky. Rug Making: Miss Wilson, Jeffersontown, Ky. Handicraft: Miss Margaret Holland, Adairville, Ky. Address: Teaching Penmanship in the One-Room School- Mrs. Ada Diggs, Campbellsville, Ky. Address: Teaching Children How tb Study History-MNrs. An- na Bean, Versailles, Ky. 12 Address: Safeguarding Good English During the Industrial Period-Miss M. A. Colbert, Shelbyville, Ky. April 24, 1925. The meeting was opened and the following program was ren- dered: Symposium: The Rural School Teacher as a County Builder: 1-The Story Telling Hour, Miss Minnis, Versailles, Kv. 3-Activity in -Games, Miss Wilhoite, Christian Co. 3-The Industrial Hour-Miss Hattie Bruce, Pleas- ureville, Ky. 4-The Parent-Teacher Meeting, Mrs. J. W. Bowles, Shelby County. 5-The Graduation Day, Prof. W. S. Miller. Address: The Relation of these activities in County Building- Mrs. T. L. Anderson, Chairman Department. Dis- cussion. Address:The Use of Tests to Determine How and When to Apply Instruction-Prof. D. E. Carmon, La Grange, Ky. General Discussion ...................................... Department. Business Session. PRIMARY DEPARTMENT April 23, 1925-8:30 A. M. Mrs. M. E. Williams-Walker, Chairman. The session was opened as usual and the following pro- gram rendered: Opening Remarks-Mrs. M. E. Walker, Chairman. Election of Officers for year 1925-26. Demonstration 'How to Teach Rapid Reading-Mrs. Fanny B. Gyunn, Richmond, Ky. Address: Ply Grounds-Mrs. Rebecca Tilley, Finchville, Ky. Address: An Unusual Lesson Third Grade Arithmetic-Miss Laura Chinn, Louisville, Ky. Demonstration: Characteristics of a Good System in Teaching Reading-Mrs. Emma B. Horton, Ashland, Ky. April 24, 1925-8:30 A. M. The session was opened as usual and the program was car- ried out as. printed: Address: Primary Home Economics-Miss Roberta P. Walker, Cincinnati, Ohio. Address: Bible Reading in the Primary Grades-Dr. Robert Mitchell, Lexington, Ky. Address: Teaching Writing in the Primary Grades-Miss Car- rie B. Pate, Louiisville, Ky. Discussion ................................ Department. 13 COMMERCIAL DEPARTMENT April 23, 1925-8 :30 A. M. Prof. W. H. Fouse, Chairman. The Commercial Department opened the session as usual and rendered the following program: Address: Penmanship, Spelling and English as Related to Business-Prof. G. W. Adams, Paris, Ky., Mrs. L. E. Jackson, Bowling Green, Ky., Prof. J. B. Cooper, Mayfield, Ky. Address: Banking and Insurance in High Schools-Prof. J. M. Sleet, Lexington, Ky., Miss Alice Arnold, Lex- ington, Ky., Mr. Ovan Haskins, Hopkinsville, Ki, Business Session. April 24, 1925-8:30 A. M. The session was opened as usual and the following pro- gram was rendered: Address: Opening for Negroes in Business-Dr. Taylor, Ver- sailles, Ky., Mr. R. H. Hogan, Lexington, Ky., Prof. G. W. Saffell, Shelbyville, Ky., Prof. H. C. Russell, Louisville, Ky. Address: The Small High School and Business 'Education- Miss M. S. Brown, Paducah, Ky., Prof. P. Moore, Hopkinsville, Ky., G. H. Brown, Louisville, Ky., Prof. W. 0. Nuckolls, Providence, Ky. Business Session. SOCIAL SERVICE DEPARTMENT C. B. Nuckolls, Chairman. The program was well attended, excellent speakers ap- peared and prominent subjects of vital social interest to the social uplift and welfare work of Negroes were discussed. The following program was rendered: Thursday, April 23, 8:30 A. M.-Room 203 Central High School. Prof. C. B. Nuckolls. Chairman. Music .............. Department Invocation ............ Dr. J. J. Brown, Campbellsville, Ky. Opening Address ............ Prof. C. B. Nuckolls, Chairman. Address: "Social Welfare Work among Negroes in Cities"- Mr. Clinton B. Swift, Associated Charities, Louis- ville, Ky. Address: "Social Welfare Work Among Negro Rural Com- munities"-Mrs. Brook Bean, Maud, Ky. Discussion: Mrs. Rebecca Tilley, Finchville, Ky. 14 Mrs. Belle Bowman, Bardstown, Ky. Mrs. Lula Perry, Almo, Ky. Address: "How Does the Teaching of Modern Farming Aid in the -Development of Social Conditions of Negro Rural Communities?" -Prof. William Black, Frankfort, Ky. Discussion: Mr. Frank Buckner, Campbellsville, Ky. Address: "The Need of Better Housing Conditions Among Negroes in Communities"-Mr. G. W. Durham, Campbellsville, Ky. Discussion: Prof. Howard Buckner, Winchester, Ky. Business Session. SOCIAL SERVICE DEPARTMENT Friday, April 24, 8:30 A. M.-Room 203 Central High School. Prof. C. B. Nuckolls, Chairman. . Music ........ Department Invocation. Opening Address: "The Teacher as a Social and Moral Lead- er"-Pres. G. P. Russell, Frankfort, Ky. Address: "The Training of Delinquent and Neglected Groups of Negro Children for Society"' -Mrs. Bessie Allen, Louisville, Ky. Paper-Mrs. Ella Robinson, Louisville, Ky. Address: Housing Conditions of Negroes in Cities-Mrs. Fran- ces Davis, Louisville, Ky., Mr. J. M. Ragland, Louis- ville, Ky. Business Session. C. B. Nuckolls was re-elected Chairman for 1926. DEPARTMENTS OF INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION April 24, 1925. Dear Bro. President and Co-Workers: The Home Economics and Manual Training Department having combined, find the interest has increased 75 per cent. We had two very interesting sessions, Thursday and Friday morning at 8:30 A. M. Room 208 Central High School. The addresses were practical, well planned, and helpful. We were all pleased with the splendid cooperation of the two Chairmen. The most vital thing before our section was our continued effort in trying to get some person of renown on the General Program to address the Public on Industrial Education.. We feel some recognition should be given these departments. The following officers were appointed for the year 1925- 1926: Mrs. Betty Webb Davis, Georgetown, Ky.-Chairman 15 ''Home Economics. " Mr. Ernest J. Hooper. Winchester, Ky.-Chairman Manu- al Training. Miss Lillie M; Goodloe, Georgetown, Ky.-Secretary of Section. A committee of eight were appointed to meet the Board of Directors and take up the matter of having a committee ap- pointed from the Industrial Education Department to arrange in a more systematical way the exhibits and have them tagged with the name of the article, school, grade, zlge and Insturctor. We find a more pleasing arrangement can be made as an ex- hibit and also better for the judges. We ask a consideration in this matter for the good of the K. N. E. A. Prof. W. L. G. King, Chairman of Manual Training. Miss E. A. Mundy, Chairman of Home Economics. Miss Alberta E. Barry, Secretary. April 23, 1925. The session was opened and the following program was rendered: Address: The Best Use of the Ninety Minutes Period-Miss A. E. Barry-Louisville, Kentucky. Address: Home Making a Phase of Citizenship-Miss Sue M. Wadsworth, Ashland, Kentucky. Address: The Aim of Industrial Arts in the Public Schools- Prof. Wm. E. Lee, Louisville, Kentucky. Address: Try-Out in Manual Training for the Junior High School. Address: Planning an Attractive Exhibit-Mrs. Edith C. Adams, Paris, Kentucky. April 24, 1925. The session was opened as usual and the following pro- gram rendered: Address: Miss Wilhelmina Green, Bowling Green, Ky. Address: Is the Value of Vocational Tducation Generally Recognized in the Public Schools?-Miss Lillie M. Goodloe, Georgetown. Ky. Address: Food Planning and Menu Building-Miss Ethel Mc- Gee, Frankfort, Ky. Address: The Industrial Language-Mr. G. L. Bullock, Louis- ville, Kentucky. Address: A Thorough Industrial Training Needed in the Home-Mrs. Louise T. Evans, Paris, Ky. Address: Something Necessary in the Training of Industrial Teachers-Mr. George C. Cordery, Lincoln Ridge, Kentucky. Business Session. 16 MUSIC DEPARTMENT Thursday, April 23-8:30 A. M. Miss Emma Minnis, Chairman. Room, Central High School Chapel Chorus-Pupils of Eighth Grade, Under Direction of Mliss M. E. Maxwell, Louisville, Ky. Address: The Development of the Orchestra in the Public School-Mr. Jay W. Fay, Supervisor of Music in Louisville, Ky. Louisville Public Schools. Discussion-Department. Demonstration with the Orchestra-Miss Goldie Hammond, Supervisor of Music, Louisville, Ky. Chorus-Eighth Grade Western School, Louisville, Ky. Friday, April 24-8,:30 A. M. Chorus...................................................................... Parkland School Paper: Making Group Teaching on Piano Possible in the Rur- al School-Mrs. Jennie R. Alexander, Jefferson- town, Ky. Discussion ......... Department Demonstration-Pupils of the Jeffersontown School. Address: The Work of the State Association of Negro Musi- cians as an Aid to Public School Music-Miss R. L. Carpenter, Bowling Green, Ky. Chorus-Parkland School, Miss Jessie Carter, Principal. Business Session. COME TO Louisville, Kentuckp, April, 1926 50th AnniversarpSession OF THE Kentucky Negro Educational Association Sectional Meetings and Exhibits to be Featired OUR BEST SPEAKERS ENGAGED Membership can now be received for 1926. Send $1.00 to A. S. Wilson, Secretary. 2518 MAGAZINE STREET LOUISVILLE, KY. BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS THE IDEAL INVESTMENT FOR TEACHERS 7 Percent With Safety Save $5.00 or More Monthly Shares, Par Value $100 Available for all Kentucky Teachers PURCHASE SHARES BY MAIL BUILDING AND LOANS OFFER: 1. Safety of Principal 2. High Rate of Interest 3. Withdrawal Privileges The Mammoth Building & Loan Assn. 608 W. Walnut St. Louisville, Ky. Capital $250,000.00 7 Percent Dividend Paid Semi-Annually We Buy a Home for You. Your Payments are Less than Rent. The Standard Building & Loan Assn. Cor. 7th & Walnut Sts. Louisville, Ky. H. C. Russell Mgr. Capital, $500,000.00 $5 a month grows to $1000 in a short time at compound interest The Parkway Building & Loan Assn. 509 S. Sixth Street Louisville, Ky. Capital $300,000.00 7%7c Interest on All Stock. Come in or Call for Information. All Of The Above Organizations Are Incorporated and Oper- ate Under The Super-vision of the State Banking Dept. of Ky. .I SECRETARY'S REPORT To the officers and members of the Kentucky Negro Educa- tional Association: I submit herewith my report as Secretary of the K. N. E. A. for the year ending April 30, 1925. RECEIPTS 1. Balance 1924 meeting as per report in Minutes ................................ $ 356.28 2. Ads in 1924 Proceedings . ............. 94.00 3. Ads in 1925 Bulletins . ............... 27.00 4. Ad on back of Programs . ............ 7.50 5. Enrollment Fees ................................ 1240.00 6. State Music Association ...................... 5.00 7. Gift-Mr. L. N. Taylor . ............... 10.00 8. Net Receipts of Armory . . 257.77 1998.05 PAYMENTS CHECK N0. 1. Margaret Hayes-Clerical Work.$ 5.88 0. Tax on bank deposit .35 2. Donation-N. A. T. C. S 10.00 3. President's Postage 5.00 4. Postage for 1924 Proceedings 30.00 5. Lee L. Brown-Envelopes 13.60 6. Brown's Letter Shop-Printing 12.00 7. C. W. Milligan-Deposit on Armory 25.00 8. Times-Journal Co.-1924 Proceedings 152.19 9. Postage Jan. Bulletin 22.00 10. I. Willis Cole Pub. Co. Jan. Bulletin. 64.00 11. G. H. Baird-Advertising 3.50 12. R. E. Williams-R. R. Certificates 9.50 13. St. Louis Button Co.-Badges 34.89 14. Postage March Buletin and Organizer 23.50 15. I. Willis Cole Pub. Co.-March Bulletin, etc .65.50 16. Postage for April Post Cards 12.00 17. I. Willis Cole Pub. Co.-April Post Cards .22.50 18. Times Journal Co.-Membership Cards...................................................... 12.00 19. Wilson's Multigraph Service 4.75 20. Geneva Ellis-Stenographer 30.00 21. Louisville News-Printing and Pub- ity. ..20.00 19 22. I. Willis Cole Pub Co.--Programs.... 60.00 23. Brown's Letter Shop-Printing, etc... 34.80 24. Exhibit Expense and Prizes ................ 100.00 25. W. W. Sanders-Speaker .................... 30.34 26. Dr. James E. Sheppard-Speaker...... 62.00 27. C. B. Nuekolls-Org. Fee, etc ................. 7.00 28. Mrs. L. B. Fouse-Director's Ex- pense ........... ...................... 5.00 29. Mrs. M. J. Egester-Director's Ex- pense ........... ...................... 12.30 30. F. M. Wood-Director's Expense ...... 15.00 31. President's Office Expense ................ 45.00 32. P. Moore-Director's Expense.......... 12.00 33. E. S. Taylor-Organizer's Expense.. 2.49 34. P. W. L. Jones-Contest Medals, etc. 10.16 35. L. V. Ranels-Ass't. See. Expense.... 14.85 36. E. E. Reed-President's Expense.... 60.00 37. Miss Lucy D. Slowe-Speaker's Ex- pense .......... ...................... 65.05 38. President's Board, etc ........................... 15.00 39. Secretary's office expenses, clerk hire, etc................................. 96.24 40. Palace Theater-Picture for Teachers 25.00 41. Nathan Hill-P. T. A. Speaker.......... 3.00 42. Secretary's Percentage on Fees........ 223.20 43. I. Willis Cole-Publicity .................... 10.00 44. C. W. Miligan-Bal. on Armory........ 75.00 45. Miss M. S. Brown-Organizer's Ex- pense. 2.50 46. Mrs. 0. B. Matthews-Speaker's Board................................ 6.00 47. Mrs. A. C. McIntyre-Speaker's Board...................................................... 2.50 48. Miss Lucy D. Slowe-Speaker's Fee.. 25.00 Total Paid Out .................... 1597.59 Balance in Bank .................. 400.46 Total Receipts 1998.05 Respectfully Submitted, A. S. WILSON, See., K. N. E. A. N. B. The Louisville Convention and Publicity League paid $68.00 for K. N. E. A. Mleeting Places: Quinn Chapel and Jones' Temple. 20 Lincoln Institute of Kentucky Lincoln Ridge, Ky. Deeply religious, but non-sectarian. Gives four and six year courses of thorough Normal training, flitting for common and high school state certificates. Graduates are accepted on their record at the best Negro colleges and northern state universities. Thorough training given in Carpentry, Mechanical and Electrical EA- gineering, Scientific Agriculture, Household Economics and Music. The Institute has a domain of 440 acres, beautifully situated, solid brick and stone buildings with modern systems of heat, water, light, sew- age and plumbing. Normal graduates are eagerly sought as teachers. One County School Superintendent recently asked the Institute to supply all the colored schools in his county with teachers Graduates from the six-year Normal course automatically receive State High School teachers' certificates. Students are carefully safeguarded. Parents can be sure that their children are cared for. The U. S. Bureau for Education says, "An effectively managed school, -with good equipment and consider able endowment-Emphasis is placed on development of character." The secretary of the Phelps-Stokes Fund calls it one of the "outstanding schools, and its location and work strategic." One hundred and fifty-three graduates from full courses, are making a notable record. Not one is bringing dishonor upon the Institute, A de- partment head who spent some weeks in the field last summer reported that wherever he found Lincoln Institute graduates he found them work- ing in the churches. The Institute encourages athletics. Teams in baseball, football and ten- nis are organized, and inter school games are played annually. Faculty of 17 members, Model ISchool for practice teaching of students. One hundred an fifty-six dollars pay all necessary expenses for a school year of thirty-six weeks, except clothes. Much of thisi can be earned at the. Institute, Location-22 miles east of Louisville on the Louisville and Nashville Railroad and the Louisville and Interurban Railway. Nine miles west of Shelbyville. For information write REV. A. EUGENE THOMSON, Principal, or REV. IIRKE SMITH, Dean. I TREASURER'S REPORT To the officers and members of the Kentucky Negro Edu- cational Association: My report corresponds in detail with that of the Secretary, all checks as listed having been signed by me and all deposits made in the First Standard Bank. The Balance $400.46 for the year ending April 30, 1925 is 0. K. The expenditures as listed were aproved by the K. N. E. A. Board of Directors at the meeting April 24, 1925. Signed: J. R. RAY; Treasurer. REPORT ON FIFTH ANNUAL PHYSICAL EXHIBITION AT THE LOUISVILLE ARMORY, SAT, APRIL 25,1925. RECEIPTS 1. Sale of Tickets at Windows................$ 366.80 2. Advance Sale of Tickets . .............. 225.15 3. Entry fees from teams . .18............. ].50 4. Refreshment Privilege ........................ 10.00 EXPENDITURES 1. Music-B. T. W. Band........................ 55.00 2. Chairs, Janitors, etc 35.00 3. Drayage and Marking Floor 7.00 4. Door Men and Ticket Clerks 6.50 5. Expenses: Directors of Meet 30.50 6. Blanks and Pistol Rental 2.00 7. Medals and Engraving 58.24 8. Pennants for Meet 4.50 9. Pianist for aesthetics............................ 2.00 10. Lexington Track Team 14.10 11. Bowling Green Track Team 16.40 12. Owensboro Track Team 12.30 13. Wilberforce Track Team 27.24 14. Lodging and Food for Teams 9.80 15. Ads in local papers 17.00 16. Programs, Placards, and Tickets 49.00 17. Commission for tickets sold 6.60 18. Stenographer and Clerk 9.50 Total Expenditures............ 362.68 Balance for K. N. E. A 257.77 Total Receipts.........620.45 620.45 Approximate Attendance 3.500 (Complimentary Tickets 600) 22 RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED AT THE 1925 SESSION OF THE K. N. E. A. (1) Since it is practically impossible for a person to be engaged in one occupation seven months during the year and then secure another position of consequence during the remain- ing five months, it is evident that the yearly wages is represent- our rural teachers are working for the paltry sum ranging all the way from $280.00 a year to $525.00, and Since these same teachers are called upon to live and ap- pear as leaders, thereby making their expenditures more than the ordinary laborer who receives much more money for an easier service, Now, therefore, be it resolved, that the Department of Education and members of the Legislature who are friendly to education, be and is hereby called upon to exert and bend every energy to secure more money and better houses for the rural teachers. (2) Since it is impossible for any man who has not lived with our race nor even been a part of them, to know our real condition, it would be impossible for him to sympathize with our conditions or needs, and Since other States have a colored Representative in the Department of Education which has proven very successful to the development of Negro schools of the States here referred to, Now, therefore, be it resolved, that the Department of Edu- cation and the Legislature is herein called upon to replace a Negro in the Department of Education of Kentucky. Since it appears and is true that West Kentucky Industrial College, one of our State Normals at Paducah, Kentucky, has never had financial help in any way commensurate with the work it is doing, and Since at the last Legislature this institution was given the paltry sum of $10,500.00 on the condition that it .raise a similar amount before this $10,500.00 becomes due and payable, Now, therefore, be it resolved that the teachers of the State of Kentucky give their unstinted support to the President of this institution in raising the said $10,500.00 and in every way possible also, give to this institution both help and co-operation in its further development. Be it further resolved that a copy of these resolutions be forwarded to the Superintendent of Public Instruction and that the committee on legislation with the encouragement and backing of this Association, use every honorable means to see that the import of these resolutions is enacted into law at the coming Legislature. PROF. A. E. MEYZEEK, Chairman of Committee. 23 REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE ON RESOLUTIONS Louisville, Kentucky, April 25, 1925. We the committee on Resolutions beg leave to submit the following report: (1) Whereas, the 1925 session of the K. N. E. A. has been one of the most largely attended, and one of the most inspiring in the history of the Association. (2) And whereas, many agencies have contributed to the success of this session, among them being the courties of the Pas- tors and officers of Qui~nn Chapel and Jones Temple as well as the Negro business institutions which have extended a cordial welcome and every assistance including the Race newspapers which so ably assisted in keeping the works of the K. N. E. A. before the people. (3) And whereas, through the untiring efforts of our ef- ficient secretary, Prof. A. S. Wilson, we have realized a larger enrollment and interest in the, Association. (4) And whereas, our able and beloved outgoing presi- dent, Prof. E. E. Reed, has through his matchless executive ability and strong forceful character has advanced the Associa- tion to its present magnitude. (5) And whereas, he has been called to labor in a new field, and realizing that in him Kentucky had one of the most efficient school men of the Race, and in view of the many con- structive programs for education he has been instrumental in fostering. Therefore be it resolved that: (1) We, the members and officers of the K. N. E. A. go on record as most heartily expressing our appreciation for the genu- ine hospitality which has been extended to us by all the churches and business institutions and citizens of Louisville, Kentucky, who have contributed in the slightest degree to the success of this splendid session, and be it further resolved, that we extend to our secretary, Prof. A. S. Wilson and other officers of the present administration our higch appreciation for their relent- less effort in bringing about the present results of which the State is proud. (2) Be it further resolved that we, the officers and mem- bers of the K. N. E. A. extend to Prof. E. E. Reed our highest appreciation for. the long years of service he has rendered, and the efforts he has put forth which have resulted in many con- structive things for education in Kentucky, and that we bid him God speed in his new field but regret that Kentucky teach- ers and the children of Kentucky have lost one of their great- set champions in the cause of Education. J. H. WARD. Chairman of Commmittee. 924 SPECIAL RESOLUTION Whereas our sister state, Tennessee, has in eight years de- veloped one of the largest schools among our group with the largest Summer School in the world through the efforts of President W. J. Hale; Be it resolved, That the K. N. E. A. commend and congrat- ulate President Hale and his splendid program which has.caused the General Board of Education, New York, and the State of Tennessee to appropriate $500,000 for the benefit and further development of the A. & I. State Normal School, Nashville, Ten- nessee, as visioned by President W. J. Hale. Signed by the following committee: W. H. Fouse, W. S. Blanton, E. E. Reed, E. B. Davis, J. A. Hayes. We Appreciate Your Business START AN ACCOUNT WITH THE First Standard Bank AND KEEP IT GROWING ON THE CORNER SIXTE AND WALNUT STS. Louisville, Kentucky 25 DECLARATION OF PRINCIPLES The most significant and momentous process at work in so- ciety today is the awakening of the civilized world to the inher- ent rights of the child. Among these rights none are more im- portant than that of education, for "education is life." Our boys and girls must be prepared for the duties anid responsibil- ities of life, must come out of school with the elements of high character, with vigorous bodies and healthy minds with the great- est quantity of intellectual power, with an intense love for the good and true. Infinitely above all other influences for this proper train- ing of children is the school and the personality of the teach- er; so we the Negro teachers of Kentucky subscribe to the fol- lowing Declarations of Principles: CHARACTER BUILDING Any educational system which trains only the intellectual faculties and takes no pains to cultivate the spiritual, to ground youth in virtue, to fix great basic principles of moral conduct in the heart is utterly defective. "Character-building must al- ways be recognized as the most important function of the pub- lic school." It is a universally acepted fact that the molding of the mind. heart and character of the child lies mostly with the school teacher; hence the conclusion is inevitable that the christ- ianity of eduaction and therefore of our civilizatiorl and coun- try must largely depend on the christianity of our schools; andl it would be rather difficult to expect more christianity in the lives of our people than is to -be found in the schools which have such a large and essential share in the shaping and molding of them. Schools must assign a larger place to the instruction in morals, calculated to make our boys and girls honest, upright and clean as well as intelligent members of the body politic. Ethical instruction must enter into the daily class work, into ev- ery variety of recitation, and into the question of management and discipline and especially be illustrated by the character, ex- ample and every day life of the teacher. TRAINED TEACHERS. Trained teachers who thoroughly understand their vocation, who are fruitful in initiative to interest children and arouse their ambition are the crying need of our schools. The greater number of our boys and girls have but a short time in school to prepare them for their life's work; soon, too soon they go to shop, farm and factory with such education as they can get dur- ing a few short years; therefore it is essentially necessary that they be taught by the best known methods, by the best minds- 26 teachers of ripe scholarship, high culture, profound attainments, intellectual powers and moral courage; teachers who can incul- vate and engender in their boys and girls the fundamental prin- ciples of thrift and industry, self-respect, civic pride and racial solidarity. The profession needs conscientious and consecrated teachers-not intellectual autocrats-from whom the youths can receive the proper perception, the carrect vision, the true per- spective of life's relations and that training which will develop good sense, unfold the intellect, strengthen character and puri- fy the soul. COURSE OF STUDY. We favor a practical, well-balanced, flexible course of study, a coarse so pliant that it can be adjusted to meet the needs of children whose conditions and environments are varied and whose mental capacities and requirements are correspond- ingly different. We believe that children should be encouraged to find their natural tendency of mind and also be encouraged to elect and pursue those studies adapted for the proficiency in, and and pursue those studies adapted for the proficiency in, and the attainment of, the vocation for which they are best fitted, for that school functions best that aims to fit pupils,- as far as pos- sible, for the lives which they are likely to lead. HIGH SCHOOLS. A high school education should be within the reach of every child. We believe that the educational program of our state should include a four year, standard high school for our race wherever practical. PHYSICAL TRAINING. We would emphasize the importance of some form of phy- sical education in the schools. The valuable results obtained by those nations which have paid especial attention to the cultivat- ion of the body are well known. The narrow chests and unde- veloped frames of our boys and girls are in sad contrast to the physical perfection of the children of Japan and other countries where physical culture, calisthenics and athletics are part of 1he daily program. The body should be a fit abiding place for the soul, and good health and physical strength are the inalienable riahts of every child. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. Vocational training, that training of the hand, the brain and the eye to work in unison, must be closely associated with cultural training in the production of useful and successful men and ywomen of the future. The wide-spread introduction of scientific knowledge and scientific methods into all the industrial processes of the day, makes it imperatively necessary that the 27 great mass of our children who leave school at an early age, if they are not to be launched unprepared into an exacting world, must .acquire such training in the public schools as will give them at least some elementary knowledge of the facts and forces with which they will be brought face to face and with which they must contend, as soon as the doors of the school closes up on them. Schools wherein pupils can be taught trades and the fundamental requisites for entrance into shops and fac- tories as skilled workmen must become important and neces- sary departments of our educational system. NORMAL SCHOOLS. We disapprove any means or methods to subjugate our Normal schools to the control of partisan politics. We declare for freedom of thought and action on the part of all connected with the schools so that without fear or favor they may teach, conserve and make secure those basic principles of cleanliness, honesty, faith and confidence, so esential to race progress. The executive and administrative officers of these schools 'should not be selected as reward for political service or favorit- ism so warped and manipulated as to be pawns for the machin- ation and strategy of any political party or faction. We believe that the Negroes of the state should have some voice in the se- lection of the president, the management of affairs and the formation of the policies of t~he K. N. & I. I., and that an in- teligent and worthy representative Negro-one who has no of- ficial or financial relation with the institution-should be ap- pointed to the membership of the Board of Trustees. HIGHER EDUCATION. We fondly hope and fervently pray that Kentucky will eve-ntually and soon pr.ovide a "STATE COLLEGE" or a 'KENTUJCKY UNIVERSITY" for our race, so that the sons and daughters of Kentucky Negroes may be fully trained and educated on Kentucky soil. that they may build their homes, rear their families, establish their business, practice their pro- fes-ions in the state and thus give back to the Commonwealth their great contribution of law-abiding, intelligent awnl indus- trious citizenship. EDWARD B. DAVIS, Georgetown, Ky. 28 STATE PARENT-TEACHER ASSOCIATION The State Parent-Teacher Association met at Louisville, Ky., April 23, 1925 at 8:30 A. M. in the Quinn Chapel Church of that city. The meeting was called to order by Mrs. J. Etta Taylor, the president. The meeting was further opened by singing "I Couldn't Hear Nobody Pray. " After a concert prayer, " Swing Low Sweet Chariot" was sung. The president then made her annual address in which she outlined the progress of the work being done. Mrs. Bertha Callery, President of the Louisville Kinder- garten Mothers' Club, then made an interesting address on "Child Development." The subject was further discussed by Mrs. Essie Mack of Louisville and Mrs. Fannie White of Lex- ington. Prof. G. W. Parks of Lebanon was next introduced. He spoke regarding the work of Parent-Teacher organizations and urged continued activity. N Delegates representing the following associations then made reports of the work being done by their respective organizations: Lincoln School, Louisville; Dawson School, Jefferson County; Patterson School, Lexington; Jeffersontown School, Jefferson County; and City School, Mammoth Cave. After the enroll- ment of delegates, the first session was adjourned. The second session of the meeting was held on Friday at the same place. Mrs. Taylor, the president, opened this meeting by singing "My Country 'Tis of Thee." Miss Anna T. Rhodes, the state organizer, then made her report. Following this, Mrs. Findlev was introduced in the place of Mrs. Hans Mueller who was absent. She outlined the work of the Kentucky Parent*- Teacher Association and among other suggestions she recom- mended that this association have a board of five advisors, said committee to co-operate in its work with the Kentucky P. T. A. It was later moved and seconded that Mrs. Findley's recommen- dation be indorsed and referred to the K. N. E. A. for final ac- tion. The following officers were then elected: 1. Mrs. Essie Mack, Louisville, President. 2. Mrs. Ora Glass, Henderson, Vice-President. 2- Mrs. Etta Taylor, Harrods Creek, State Organizer. 4. Mrs. Emma J. Blanton, Frankfort, Secretary. 5. Executive Board: Mrs. Hattie Watkins, La Grange; Mrs. Rosa Green, HeiL derson; Mrs. Rosa Dix, Henderson; Mrs. Frances Weathers, Frankfort; Mrs. Bertha Callery, Louisville; Mrs. C. H. Brad- shaw, Cynthiana; Mrs. Zemmie Branford, Mammoth Cave; Mrs. Mary Hunt, Owensboro; Mrs. Mary Davis, Finchville; and Mrs. L. L. Shelbourne, Russellville. The meeting then adjourned showing a final registration of fifty delegates. (See the Parent-Teacher Enrollment). Mrs. J. Etta Taylor, President Mrs. Emma J. Blanton, Secretary. (Reprinted from Louisville Leader) K. N. E. A. CLOSES GREATEST SESSION The forty-ninth session of the Kentucky Negro Education- al Association has just closed one of the best sessions in its his- tory. Outstanding addresses were delivered by Mr. W. W. San- ders, Dr. James E. Sheppard, Bishop George C. Clements, Miss Lucy D. Slowe and other notable educators. Exhibits were far above the average this year and much favorable comment was heard regarding the high type of work exhibited. Over seventy prizes were awarded by competent judges. The Parent-Teacher Department of the K. N. E. A. was well attended and had a splendid program. Mrs. Essie Dortch- Mack of Louisville was elected head of this department, Mrs. Etta Taylor having resigned. Other departments were well at- tended and had successful sessions. The fifth annual physical exhibition held at the Armory on Saturday, April 25, was a big success. The Phyllis Wheatley School won the Louisville Graded Schools Championship pen- nant. In the high school events, Lincoln Institute and Simmons University tied for the trophy. About 3,800 attended this fea- ture of the meeting. The K. N. E. A. closed in better shape than ever, having enrolled 1240 members and having a good balance in its treas- ury. The secretary, A. S. Wilson, was designated to repres- ent the K. N. It. A. at the meeting of the National Association of Teachers in Colored Schools to be held in Durham, North Carolina, July 28, 29 and 30, 1925. Secretary Wilson in his report at the closing session mentioned new plans to be intro- duced in the K. N. E. A. for 1926 and predicted for the next session a K. N. E. A. bigger than any in its history. The Election of Officers. The election of officers was perhaps the greatest feature of the session. It was a spirited affair, and brought about a feeling that bordered on personal. Long before the hour of the election Friday afternoon at 4 o'clock the large Quinn Chapel auditorium was taxed to capacity time that of any other busi- ness session of the K. N. E. A. All available standirg space was taken by those who came to witness the most hotly contested battle for K. N. E. A. leadership in the history of the organiza- tion. For several weeks the campaign managers of the three ,prominent candidates had been preaching the outstanding qual- ifications of each and predicting victory, but naming the choice 30 of the teachers was regarded by many as mere guess work up to the count of the last vote. When President Reed called for nomi- nations for president the large audience was in for the most eloquent speech-making. Prof. J. W. Bell nominated Prof. D. H. Anderson, President of the West Kentucky Normal School at Paducah; Dr. J. Acton Hill nominated Prof. P. W. L. Jones, Dean of the State Normal School at Frankfort, and Prof. W. S. Blanton nominated Prof. E. B. Davis, Principal of Schools at Georgetown. Second speeches were made by Mrs. Mamie L. Copeland, Prof. Chas. R. Bland and Prof. F. M. Wood for Prof. Anderson, Jones and Davis, respectively. Prof. Woods' speech on matters which brought the Jones leaders to their feet, caus- ing a stir in the audience. President Reed had little trouble in handling the situation, however, and after this speech the vot- ing was begun. The results showed Prof. Davis elected presi- dent over Prof. Jones by a nice majority. The count being 369 to 232. Prof. Anderson thanked his friends and supporters and got out of the race before the voting. Other officers, including A. S. Wilson, the Secretary, and J. R. Ray, Treasurer, were re-elected. Miss Nora H. Ward of Newport was elected to the office of Second Vice President and Mrs. Fannie H. White of Lexington was elevated to the office of First Vice President. Prof. E. E. Reed, the retiring presi- dent, was greatly praised for his excellent service to the K. N. E. A. and was presented with a gold pin and given a special vote of thanks for his long and faithful service to Kentucky teachers. JOIN THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF TEACHERS IN COLORED SCHOOLS $1.50 Pays for Both Membership and The Bulletin (The Bulletib is Published Monthly in the Interest of Negro Education in America) Next Annual Meeting, Hot Springs, Ark., July 29, 1926 C. J. Calloway, Secretary R. S. Crossley, President Tuskegee, Ala. Dover, Delewvare A. S. Wilson, Ky. Representative. 31 ATTENTION! FELLOW TEACHERS AND MEMBERS OF THE K. N. E. A.: This publication is costing several hundred dollars. Are you reading it carefully? Please do so. Patronize those who advertise in this journal. Read the financial report on page 19 and see what goes with your money. Notice that it is paid out by check only and that no money is wasted. The Directors must 0. K. every expenditure. Please read the Legislative Report on page 33. Help remedy the conditions outlined. Place a copy of this re- port in the hands of your legislator and make it possible for the K. N. E. A. to get definite results. This excellent study of our conditions was a big task for Dr. James Bond. Shall we not use it? See the Declaration of Principles on page 26 and learn the program suggested by our new President, E. B. Da- vis of Georgetown. Don't fail to read the speech of W. W. Sanders on page 40. This alone is worth your dollar membership fee. This speech was taken by Negro Girls from the Commercial Department of the Louisville Central High School. They worked hard under the direction of their teacher, Miss C. V. Harris, to prepare for every Kentucky teacher, this message from the president of our National Colored Teach- ers' Association. STUDY THIS SPEECH AND PUT OVER THE PROGRAM SUGGESTED. Then join the National Association of Teachers' in Colored School of which Mr. Sanders speaks. (Send $1.50 to C. J. Callo- way, Secretary, Tuskegee, Institute, Ala. This pays for membership and The Bulletin). Boost the K. N. E. A. Enroll now for 1926. Help put over an educational program for the Negro Youth of Kentucky. A. S. WILSON, Secretary K. N. E. A. 2518 Magazine Street Louisville, Ky. (Reprinted from Courier-Journal of April 26, 1925) K. N. E. A. REPORT URGES BETTER NEGRO EDUCATION Deplores Health Conditions In Which Infant Mortality Is Twenty Times That of White Children. Asks Training For Teachers. "Kentucky is facing a crisis in her intellectual life. In this crisis no group of citizens is more vitally concerned than the group represented by the Kentucky Negro Educational Asso- ciation." Thus began the report of the Legislative Committee at the last meeting of the K. N. E. A. A year has passed and this statement which opened the last report is truer today than a year ago. Kentucky is facing a crisis and no group of citizens is more vitally concerned than the group represented by the Kentucky Negro Educational Association. A brief survey of actual conditions as concerns the negro will reveal the crisis and emphasize the necessity of finding the right way in which to confront this crisis. HEALTH Health conditions among the negroes of the State are de- plorable. The Bureau of Vital Statistics of the State Board of Health reports that for the last five years the death/rate among negroes of Kentucky has exceeded thebirth rate and that this death rate as comapred with the death rate of white people is out of proportion, the death rate of negro babies in many cases being more than twice as great as the death rate.among white babies, though negroes constitute only one-tenth of the popu- lation. Investigation shows that living conditions among many negroes are lamentably poor and that there is crying need for proper hospital facilities and health supervision. In many places little or no provisions are made for negroes in hospitals supported by public funds and where colored physicians and colored nurses are allowed to render professional services to their patients in these hospitals. EDUCATION Another serious phase of the crisis confronting the negro is his lack of educational facilities. A careful consideration of the condition of the Kentucky negro along this line must create a feeling of alarm and drive the colored people of all classes and conditions into an offensive and defensive campaign to meet this threatening crisis. It is deplorable that proposed bond issue was so com- plicated with other issues as to lose the support of the majority of the votes of the State. While the public school fund of Kentucky is distributed on a pro rata basis without regard to race. we find thait in numer- 33 ous places local taxes are levied and collected from taxpayers of one race for the benefit of the schools for that race to the ex- clusion of the other race and that in some places the negro schools are supported solely by the taxation from property own- ed by negroes. We consider this an undemocratic, unwise and unjust pro- vision of law that authorizes discrimination in the levying of taxes for schools, drawing this discrimination along race lines. The race line is not drawn in either the levy or distribution of State school funds. The race line is not authorized to be drawn .in any other State taxation for any purpose whatever. It is not allowed to be drawn in Kentucky in any local taxation for purposes other than schools. But local taxation for schools is authorized by law to be levied in many districts for one race to the exclusion of the other. LEVIES SEPARATE The law does not allow a county board of education to levy separately on white and colored, or for the benefit of one race to the exclusion of the other. It does not allow the local school ta~x in the city of the first class to be levied along the race line, nor does it allow it in a city of the second class. In all of these units of local school tax and administration the levies as provided by law must be uniform and the benefits are supposed to be uni- formly distributed, subject, of course, to th, integrity of the officials administrating the funds. We have, however, one city, Hopkinsville, of the third class in which separate levies and separate boards take care of local city school interests. That invidious distinction is justified by that local city board of education for white schools on claim that they are governed in the matter by a special charter under former Constitution of the State. Local school taxation in cities of the fourth class is levied under provision of Chapter 14, Acts of 1920. In three-fourths of these cities of the fourth class the general provisions of this chapter prevail and a uniform levy of taxation is made for all schools of these respective cities without drawing the race line MAINTAIN TWO BOARDS The *-m..-ne bNard ir ea'1it of these par';ciflar cities adminiis-i ter both white and colored schools somewhat as the city board does in the city of Louisville, but there are a few cities of the fourth class, namely, Earlington, Franklin, Hickman, Murray, Barbourville, Princeton and Shelbyville, in which the white board causes the levy of a tax for the benefit of the white school, this tax applying to white taxpayers and corporations, and in each of these cities there is a colored board of education levy- ing a school tax on colored tax payers for the benefit of the col- ored schools. 34 This is authorized in Section 18 Chapter 14, Acts of 1920. The City Council has discretion as to whether or no the City Board of Education may draw the race line in school tax and administration. In the cities named, the City Council has ex- ercised its discretion in favor of drawing the race line in local school taxation. This is in our judgment an unfortunate, un: just and undemocratic solution of the local school problem. But this is not all. There are 250 independent graded school districts in communities smaller than cities of the fourth class in which the local school tax is levied upon whites to the exclusion of the negroes, and for the benefit of the whites to the exclusion of the negroes. These districts include practically all of our cities of the fifth and sixth classes. They include sev- enty of our county seat towns. PART OF RURAL SYSTEM As a result of this fact the negro schools in these towns are considered as a part of the rural school system, and are main- ta;ned, when maintained at all, by county boards of education made up of rural citizens, who do not like to divide their mea- ger resources for maintaining rural schools and give a portion of them to the maintenance of a school for the colored chil- dren in. the county seat town, or other independent district within the confines of the county. You understand, of course, that the county district does not include the independent graded school district or the city district, but includes only the outly- ing rural sections of the county. You can understand the feel- ing on the part of the rural school boards that it is ain injustice to them to have to maintain a colored school for the town dis- tricts, and you can justify in some measure their withholding support from these schools which ought to be maintained by taxation of districts in which they are situated. The correcting of these unfortunate discriminations in lo- cal school taxation ought to be accomplished easily by legislation favorable to the fundamental principles of justice and demo- cracy. LEADERS UNTRAINVD When we approach the question. of the training of leader- ship for negroes in Kentucky we find a still more alarming sit- uation. While other Southern States are vying with each other in their efforts to improve the leadership .of their negro popu- lation. Kentuky's policy seems to be to do as little as possible for the training of leadership and the higher education of her col- orded citizens. For instance, the Fifty-third General Assembly of Missouri. recently adjourned. gave Lincoln University $224.700 for main- tenance and upkeep, and $175,000 for an administrative building, 35 making a total of approximately $350,000. In addition to this generous sum the Legislature approprated $55,000 for an indus- trial home for negro girls, $6,000 for the Industrial Commis- sion and $25,000 for the building of a unit to accommodate ne- groes suffering from tuberculosis under the direction of com- petent negro physicians and nursed_ North Carolina leads the South in her programme for the higher education of negroes, having appropriated in the last four years $2,200,000 for the higher institutions of learning for negroes-four normal schools and the Agricultural and Technical College, the total expendi- ture for the four-year period ending in 1925 being approximate- ly $15,000,000 of public funds on the negro, schools of North Carolina-while in Kentucky the largest appropriation ever giv- en to the State Normal at Frankfort for any year was $40,000 and largest appropriation to the Industrial School at Paducah being $21,000( DEGREi IS REQUIRED Another phase of the educational crisis confronting us is that while the State laws require a college training and a de- gri e for principals of our high schools, the State has made no provision whatever by which these requirements may be met and as a result our young people are forced to go out of the State to secure preparation or the State itself is forced to the other alternative of bringing into the State teachers trained else- where to man our schools. Either course is disastrous and demoralizing, for when young people are sent out of the State as we are sending them out at the rate of more than 1,000 a year involving a financial outlay of more than $300,000 annually, many of them form new conta-ts and become productive citizens of other States, and thereb- create a constant drain upon the resources of the State a-c' l ause a loss of a large number of the finest type of our ne- g- nanhood and womanhood. While, on the other hand, we a]'- forced to supply teachers for our institutions of learning with men and women who are not Kentuckians and who know little about the peculiar needs and conditions of the Kentucky negro. Another phase of the educational problem is that the de- mand for 1eachers in our common schools is much greater than the sunply. for the product turned out by our two State Nor- mal Schools falls far short of the need, nor do our private in- stitutions, though making a distinct contribution to the educa- tional life of the State, supply this shortage. NEGROES TNEED COLLEtES Another outstanding phase of this educational crisis is the need of the colored people of the State of Kentucky for higher '.SS institutions of learning, such as colleges and universities. By all the laws of justice and fair play and by every dictate of wise statesmanship, the State should furnish these institutions. From time immemorial the negroes of the State have been taxed to sup- port the University of Kentucky and the University of Louis- ville without any provision whatsoever for participation in the opportunities for training which these institutions provide. Dr. Thomas Jackson Woofter, a white man, says in his book "Basis of Racial Adjustment" when writing about community morality: "Any community which votes bonds supported by the taxation of all the people for public facilities where the'negroes are denied their proportionate share is as much a highway robber as the highwayman who holds you up with a bludgeon and takes the money out of your pocket:" This is exactly what the State of Kentucky has been doing at the University of Kentucky and at the University of Louis- ville. There is probably no high court in the land that would sustain laws like these if the question was ever brought before it squarely and upon its merit. The better way, however, would seem to be to adjust such matters without resort to the courts by a mutual agreement between the groups involved whereby Kentucky would maintain a University and teachers' college for colored people on the same basis and with the same standards it maintains for white people and the University of Louisville would do the same. Certainly this proposition is the only just and fair one, and while all these improvements may not come at once, if the first steps are not taken the succeeding steps will never be taken. As teachers we must deal with ideals. And it is well to remember that peace and good will between the races so necessary to the welfare of both will come only through the removal of the causes of irritation and friction. Another serious phase of the crisis which is confronting the negroes of Kentucky, educationally, is the use of our State in- stitutions to further political ends: No schools save these ne- gro schools are the football of political parties and no children suffer the evil consequences of this political bucaneering save the negro children. Both our State Institutions and our young people are at the mercy of both dominant political parties and designing politicians. Partly because of these conditions we have lost in three decades, 50,000 or 18 per cent of the negro population. Another outstanding need, a need so plain and evident that it is inconceivable that it has not been supplied long since, is a State institution for the care of feeble-minded negro children. To state this need is sufficient and it is inconceivable that the Christion conscience of the State of Kentucky will longer al- 37 low the deplorable situation in this regard to- continue. In view of these outstanding and evident needs, we your committee recommend the following: First, that these needs as outlined above along health and educational lines and an institution for feeble-minded colored children be regarded as the first and most important phases of a constructive programme for the improvement of the color- ed people of the State. Second, that in each case where legislation is required to correct the abuses that the K. N. E. A. through its legislative committee co-operate with the Inter-racial Commission, women's federated clubs, N. A. A. C. P., and other sympathetic organ- izations along the following lines; (a) That in view of the alarming health situation that con- fronts the negroes of Kentucky, we urge the K. N. E. A. through its legislative committee to co-operate with the Inter-racial Com- mission in securing from the State Board of Health, a bureau for colored people as a department of the State Board of Health under the direction of a competent negro physician, and further that every possible effort be made to secure better housing con- ditions and larger hospital facilities for our people throughout the State. (b) That we request the Legislative Committee to confer with the Board of Regents and presidents of our State institu- tions as to their outstanding and immediate needs as well as a constructive programme extending through the years and to co- operate as far as possible with these authorities in presenting this programme to the General Assembly. (c) That we urge the colored people without regard to po- litical affiliation to support candidates to the next General Assembly pledged to the carrying out of this programme. TO TEST CANDIDATES (d) That the Legislative Committee be instructed to.devise plans by which every candidate to the, next General Assembly shall be put on record before the election as to his attitude to the foregoing programme. (e) That the same course be pursued with anxiounced and receptive candidates for office in the coming State election as well as in the election for representatives and United States Sen- ators. (f) That the Legislative Committee be authorized to pro- vide a sub-committee on legislation to wait upon the members of the General Assembly during the coming session with a view of carrying out the above named programme. (g' We urge that the negro teachers of the State organize the forces at their command among our own people, each in his 38 own locality for a concerted and continued effort to improve the condition of the negro along the lines of health, education and the development of character and good citizenship. (h) That a State-wide appeal for inter-racial justice and fairplay be made to the thousands of white friends of the State who perhaps in a larger degree than the white people of any oth- er State in the South believe in justice and fair play and sym- pathize with the negro in his laudable ambition to improve his condition along lines herein suggested. We believe that such an appeal will not be made in vain. (i) That the committee secure for this report the widest kind of publicity in the weekly and daily papers and in other ways decided upon by the committee. (j) We urge that every effort possible be put forth to wrest our State institutions from political control of whatever party or race and that .our State institutions be placed upon the same plane as the white institutions and that they and our young people be unhandicapped in his regard as the whites are unhandi capped. In closing this report we, your committee, beg leave to state with all the earnestness and sincereity of which we are capable, that it is our conviction that the correction of the abuses and in- equalities complained of in the foregoing report, is very largely in the hands of the colored teachers of the. State. "The fault is not in our stars, but ourselves, that we are underlings." A group of citizens and voters in a given commu ( nity or State holding potentially the balance of power at an elec- tion need not long complain of such discriminations as we herein set forth. The remedy is at hand. It is the intelligent, untram- meled, non-partisan, unpurchaseable use of the ballot. As brave, progressive, loyal American citizens, let us use it. Committee on Legislation, James Bond, Chairman. A. E. Meyzeek J. W. Bell C. L. Timelake H. C. Russell. 39 AN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM (Speech Delivered by Mfr. W. W. Sanders, President IN. A. T. C. S. April 22, 1925) Mr. President, fellow teachers-I am sure that some of you feel now rather like the one in the story that 's told when the minister had preached long and had earnestly called his congregation's attention to the characters of the Bible. lHe had spoken of the minor prophets and then he began to call all the prophets by name, until at last he came to one and said, "Brothers and sisters, what shall I do with Amos?" Then one old brother who sat in the rear of the church said, "Parson, Amos may have my seat, I am going out." Now if any one of vou feel like going out it will be perfectly alright. (Laughter) I bring to you, fellow teachers, the greetings of the teachers of Negro Schools of America. I bring to you these greetings because they are interested in the same problems in which you are interested. Thev have the same difficulties- that confront you. They have the same blessings which have been yours and are yours, and the sorrows that bear heavily upon your shoulders burden them also. And they are therefore in full sympathy with all you do and all that you under- take. I bring to you the greetings of the 40,000 men and women who are the poorest paid public servants in the world today, and yet who are not complaining because of poor compensation, and give back effec- tive and efficient service, but men and women who feel that even though they are not compensated in proportion to the intelligence and service which they render, they nevertheless, will give the best they have to the boys and girls who come to them day by day. In order that there may be developed in America a greater cit- izenship that may stand second to none and that shall make a contri- bution to the citizenship that shall not be forgotten by the unborn generation, we the teachers of the Negro Schools of America have a wonderful task before us and a tremendous problem to solve. We have a deal to accomplish The question is, will -we face our task with firmness and fidelity and will we accept the responsibility which comes with it, uncomplaining, but glad that we may serve America, that we may serve the Negro in America and thru the Negro in America that we may serve the people in the world, and help to make up this world which God himself paid so dearly. I want to talk to you tonight something about "A Program of Education." I recently had the pleasure of visiting a number of' cities in your state. During the past two years I have visited every state in the South except Louisiana and Florida. I have seen the work that is being done in Negro schools. I have seen the building 40 program that is being carried on through the cooperation of patrons and of Negroes and whites. I have seen the tremendous advances being made in business settlements, and I want to say to you tonight that the outlook is gratifying. We stand face to face with the most encouraging situation that we have ever faced in America. I was in Virginia just a few months ago and visited the cities of Portsmouth, Norfolk and Richmond. In Norfolk, Virginia I had the pleasure of standing face to face with 900 Negro boys and girls- in high school and 950 boys and girls In the Junior high school, mak- ing 1850 Negro boys and girls in one city pursuing and looking for- ward to a high school education. In the city of Richmond it was my pleasure to see gathered together some 700 Negro boys and girls in a high school building that cost something over $250,000 whereas, ,a few years ago it was impossible to secure property or any building program for Negro Schools. Just a few days ago, a commissioner from Europe and England decided to come to America and study especially the program for ed- ucation being put over in the state of North Carolina. For it is said that Great Britain is anxious to see what North Carolina is doing. She is interested to see if there is something in their program that she may use in her program. In my own state of West Virginia, and West Virginia my friends is insignificant because we do not have anybody there. A very true saying is that after the creator had made all of the world he found that he had something left and so in that section called the Appalachian region he made West Virginia. Another way that West Virginia has expressed it is, that West Virginia is the most northern of the northern states, it is the most eastern of the eastern states, it is farther south than the most southern city. But after all she is a darn good state for the shape she is in. (Applause) The little state of West Virginia with Its Negro population of 87,000 and with a school population of 23,000 boys and girls taught by 803 Negro teachers last year is supporting two Negro institutions, one of which is a college, one of which is an institution of the state. And the Governor speaking before the legislature said that West Virginia Collegiate Institute is going to be the biggest institution for Negro Youths in America supported by puble taxes. It gives support to Bluefield Institute and partial support to Storer College at Harpers Ferry a Private Denominational ,School. Besides these institutions the state supports by local taxation 21 high schools and nine of the 21 are standard first class four vear schools. Four are schools offering 16 units of work and the graduates of those schools are accredited in all of the leading unversities. So you can see that that little state is attempting to put over an educational program for the Negro Youth. It is endeavoring to give them a square deal be- .41 cause there is no separation, because of salaries, because of school terms. The only separation comes in teaching persons of color in the same school building with persons without color. That is the only distinction made by law in that little state. In Mississippi the other day-you want to believe that Miissis- sippi is a bad place. When I left Washington, -D. C. I asked for a Pullman reservation to Vicksburg. The young man looked at me and said, "Do you mean to tell me you want a reservation to Kicks- bur.rg . -XWhat about it? "Nothing, I thought you were an intelli- gent man. " I don't know about that but I want a reservation. And he said, "Mr., you are going to a bad place." However, he gave it to me and I went to Vieksburg and addressed the Mississippi State As- sociation of Negro Schools and I found them gathered together in a building that cost over $125,000. A wonderful (advancement here in Mississippi where a few years ago there was not a high school in the whole state. Very few communities in the whole state receive suf- fieient funds to run the schools for an appreciable length of time. And rowv in Vicsburg and in Meridian ,and in other cities of the state, the local people are coming forth and offering funds with which to construct buildings in which to teach boys and girls. The citizens of this country must have equal opportunity to im- prove themselves if they are to preserve the liberties and rights of American citizens and it is being discovered more and more, day by day, that you can not develop one class of citizens and leave the other class behind. For it is just beginning' to penetrate into the hearts all minds of the citizens of Ameiiea that very true expression of Booker T. Washington: "You cannot keep a man down in the ditch, unless you get down there with him and stay with him." The American people of this country are beginning to see that they cannot keep the Negro of this country down and reserve the rights and liberties of this great government of ours, for we must all go up together or we must all go down together. That is an ad- mission that is as true as life itself. You cannot educate one class of people and leave the other class unedunated. If you will take a visit with me through this great country of ours and look at that country and its people and look at its develop- ments, its productivity, its wealth, the happiness of its people, where will we find this happiness, this prosperity? Will we find it in those sections of the country where education has been neglected or will we find it in those sections of the country where the community has given its best for the education of all the citizens of that community. Le us see, if we will go to Florida for instance, we will find that the per capita of wealth of the people of Florida is less than $20 and* let us go to New England. In Florida its public school system for 42 Negroes is at a very low ebb, the public school system for white peo- ple also is at a very low ebb. Let us go to MEassachussetts where the laying of a levyof$1.25 on a thousand dollars of the valuation of taxable property can be raised and a sufficient mount of funds to conduct and supply schools, for ten months in the year and pay their teachers a maximum salary and supply all of the equipment neces- sary for schools. Whereas, in Florida the per capita is more than $2.39 on the hundred dollars of taxable property. They cannot raise 'a sufficient amount of funds to run their schools for 5 months, pay their teachers good salaries and they cannot purchase any equipment for Negro schools. Why is it then that Florida who has been bask- ing in the sunshine all these years with its nuatural advantages, with its climatic condition, with its rich soil, fertile lands, with its large rivers turnng out fish-why is it that Florida so naturally situated with wealth and prosperity is so poor whereas, in Massachusetts, a bleak and cold country with winter lasting most of the year, where there are not natural resources, how is it that in that bleak climate property is so valuable and in Florida property is so unvaluable. The proposition is this: Masslachusetts has continued from time to time, from generation to generation, to give to the boys and girls culture, refinement, industrial education and she has develope a thrifty bus- iness that stands now in good. stead and proves the means through which she may carry on all her public institutions. But Florida on the other hand has always provided a poor school system; rand ig- norance has been a curse to her soil, a blind to a country, a blind to any community and therefore if la community should rise it is nee- essary thatit give to all its citizens the opportunity to improve he mind, to educate the heart and hand and live so as to produce a well rounded citizen. And so Ladies and Gentlemen, we cannot neglect this element in our education as we must put on a program of pro- paganda. There are some things that have come down to you from the war, we learned that word during the war. We must as teachers put on a program to tax payers of America that unless the Negro is educated in this country, America is doomed. It is true no nation with a. tenth of its population, with ta tenth of its citizenship can long afford to neglect that tenth and to allow that tenth to go in ignorance because that tenth wil so influence the great mass itself un- til sooner or later the whole will be contaminated. I often illus- trate something that happened to me and my place in Charleston, W. Va. I live in the section of the citv known as South Hill. I had a white neighbor, he did not like me. His wife did not like me very well. Whenever I began to plant flowers she would oall the police- man and when I would cut the weeds on the outside of my fence she vwould say I was inte fering with her lot. She wras continually sore and not to have any fuss I ignored what she said land did. She did 43 not like that very well. An so we got along because I had decided in my own home not to have any quarrels. One day I looked out and saw on my neighbor's door the sign "Small Pox". I went back and said to my wife, "Do you know the Wigmans have small pox? We must do something for those folks." And so I called the Health Department and said, "Have you taken any of them to the pest house yet? I am right here next door to them what can I do?" They said, "You can help to provide some food for them and report any- thing to us about them." I was very attentive to them because I was afraid the small pox would get into my house. I was determin- ed to keep the small pox in that house. (Applause and Laughter) Another thing happened to me, another one of my neighbors just didn't like me. He just didn't want me in the neighborhood. I hadn't done anything to him but he didn't like me. He happened to be a white person too. One day my little girl went out and came in and said, "Don't you know Thompson's house is on fire!" I ran out and turned on the alrm, poured water on the fire and worked as hard as a fireman. Some one came to me and said, "Why are you working so hard, why are you trying to put out this fire. you know how this fellow has treated you?" I said, "I don't care how he has treated me, don't you see those sparks falling on my house?" (Ap- plause and laughter) Don't you know that is the way it is in America, we are living side by side. The ignorance from the Negro will create sparks that will fall on the white man's house and burn it down. (Applause) The thing to do is to give Negro youths, the Negro boy and 1gi, the op- portunity so that there will be no sparks to set his house afire. To save himself, he must teach the Negro youth, provide for him equal facilities, favorable instructions that he can develop into the same type of citizenship with ideals of American institutions, with ideals of manhood, with ideals relative to himself to enable him to become as great citizen in this great democracy of ours. That is the program that we must put over. Another thing that we must put over and I must say this with hesitancy because of the splendid address your President has made and I agree with him, is the fact that we have Negro education and we are going to have Negro education and the last idea is the biggest idea in the world. The fact is we have Negroes who do not believe in their race. I don't believe it is right. I wish it was not so. I wish I did not have to think of myself as a black man, a brown man, a white man, a yellow man or any other kind of man. I -wish when I look at myself I wouldn't have to think of my color but it isn't that way yet; I hope to see it but I am not going to live lo see it. We have got to put over a program of Negro education in Amer- ica that will educate the Negro to helieve in himself. We are the 44 only people in the world today that are being educated -away from ourselves. All that we see in education around about us is a tenden- cy to lead us away from ourselves and cause us to be ashamed of our- selves. Every time a black girl looks into the mirror she runs to the drug store to buy something to make her different, to make her white, to make her hair straight. She is ashamed of herself. In oth- er words her education has taught her that she is a misfit in life, that the only way for her to make a success is to make herself what she is not. We must put on a program that will teach the boys and girls that what they are is the greatest thing that God Almighty has ever made. (Applause) That when I stand. on my feet hi the presence of my people I am the best looking man ever born. (Applause) When this lady stands anywhere she is the. best looking lady ever born, she is all God wanted her to be. She is rather in sympathy with the other fellow. That is the program we must put over with the Negro youth. We are living in an ideal world. We are living in a world of real- ism. And so long as we educate the Negro away from himself, just so long will he be a dependent race. Until the Negro himself be- lieves he is able to do these things and that he is able to sustain these institutions he will not enjoy independence. All we may state to the contrary, the fact still remains that whenever Ann goes down the street to a white drug store to buy a comb, she really believes that comb to be better than one bought in a Negro store. A few years ago-I was a single man-I was going to visit a widow, she had two children. One of these children fell sick. I said, "Now, Madam, I believe I know what will be good for this child. Go down to the Gem Pharmacy and get a bottle of liquid 'peptin-oid' and in a few days the child will be well." She looked at me and said, "Mr. Sanders, I will go down to the ,Gem -Pharmacy the first thing tomorrow morning. I like to deal with my color but you know the Pottsfield Drug Store's medicine is just fresher than the Gem's. The Gem Pharmacy was a Negro -pharmacy. She believed what was in the white drug store was fresher than what the Negro had. She ae- tually believed it. That was her education. The :Negro boys and girls are being taught in the home and in the school room every day of their lives, that the thing which they have in their hand is inferior to the thing which comes out of any other hand. The things handled by the Negro are equal to the things handled by anybody else. (Applause) If those powers and possibilities are to be developed, we must put over that kind -of program, if we are ever going to be a sustain- ing race. So long as we are begging to others, so long as we have to go crawling on our knees to the other people, so long as we ai e de- 45 pendent, just so long will we be slaves in America. We have a mental slave complex today. We must be leaders to help abolish this mental slave complex . This isn't very sweet med- icine but it is true. I believe that if we are to be men and women, we must put on in America that kind of program that causes us to think in terms of ourselves rather than in terms of the other fellow. The third thing we must put in this program is the union of teachers in Negro schools in America, lined up in one great big pro- gram of education. In Delaware, the children in the public schools attend school less than one-half the school term. In Massachusetts, the school at- tendance is less than 60 per cent. In my own state, every day the at- tendance in public schools is 87 per cent Negroes and about 84 per cent white people. In North Carolina, in the last few years the per cent has increased from less than 50 per cent to over 75 per cent, which is a brief period of years. All over the country the teachers must put over a program to encourage boys and girls to go to school. They may not be as good as they should be but the boy that attends the poor school will be a better bov than the one who attends no school at all. I remember back in my ehildhood days, we lived in a hamlet in the country way out in the pine hills. No railroad had ever thought of coming into that country. There was no use of a rail- road. I never saw a train. There was a school five miles from us, taught three months every year. I remember my mother having me get up every morning at five o'clock, packing my little bucket and I started to that little log school house, with seats of hewn-out logs, with dirt floors, with no panes in the windows, with a great big fire place. The boys would go out into the woods with the teacher and cut logs for the fire. We had a jolly time. This was the only teach- er that taught us everything that he knew. He taught us from Humphrey's Arithmetic, how to adid, subtract, divide and multiply. He taught us up to complex fractions and then taught all that over again. He taught us going and coming, from the front to the back, and from the back to the front. I went to a poor school but I did know how to add, subtract and multiply. I say, if I go to a poor school I will be a better boy or girl than if I didn't go to school at all. Let us therefore, encourage the Negro youth to take advantage of an opportunity for mental and moral development, for the devel- opment of character that will make men and women, who will stand the test. Now such a program as this is a program of the N. E. A. Every Negro teacher in America should belong to that association. The other day I received a letttr from Dr. Crabtree, inviting me to attend the great meeting of tIhe N. E. A. in Cinennati. 46 Now, let us discuss the program that the N. E. A. has put on. What has the N. E. A. done? The N. E. A. has put on a program of education in this country. Why is it that the school teacher is re- ceiving more attention today than she has ever before? How is i that the teacher is receiving more salary today than ever before? Why have we longer school terms? Why, it is because the N. E. A. has put on a propaganda program. They are going to get that bill through Congress. The N. E. A. has kept the schools before the pub- lic in this country. The white teachers of America are going to get what they want. Fellow teachers, the reason we haven't got anything is because we have attempted to get nothing, we have no program and. we have asked for nothing. The things we have, have come to us "free gratis." Let us get together, let us organize, let us think out our problem, and let us put that program before the American people. I believe the American people are just an dwvant to do the right thing and will do it when they awe convinced that it is the right thing to be done. Let us put our program over through a united effort of all our teachers and we shall impove the conditions of the Negro schools throughout the country. Why is it on ? It is on that the boys and girls back there in the most remote district of Smoky Hollow in America, may have an opportunity to develop into manhood and womanhood, may have equal opportunities with any other boy or girl in Ameriea. And so that we may develop character, manhood, into souls that are noble, souls that are pure, souls that have high ideals that will measure Lup to great ideals of Him, who brought into this world love of humanity. SOLVE YOUR PRIMARY NUMBER DIFFICULTIES BY THE USE OF DRILL CARDS-FOUNDATION NUMBER WORK Sets 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 By LOU BELLE STEVENS Supervisor of Primary Arithmetic, New Rochelle, N. Y. an(l the TELACHEREMS' MANUAL By Stevens and VanSickle For Grades One, Two, Three and Four (Accompanying The Pilot Arithmetics) The Pilot Arithmetics, Books One and Two and the Teach- ers' Manual, have been adopted by the Kentucky State Text- book Commission. NVE:WSON & COMPANY 73 FIFTH AVEINUE NEW YORK I K. N. E. A. Enrollment 1925 Note: The County is shown in parenthesis and all cities are in Kentuckv except as otherwise indicated. Abrams, MIiss MI. L., 2303 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Adams, Miss Florence, R. R. No. 7, Lexington, (Fayette). Adams, Mrs. G. W. 401 Lilleston Ave., Paris, (Bourbon). Adams, Prof. G. W., 401 Lilleston Ave., Paris, (Bourbon). Adams. Mrs. Mattie, 902 E. Fourth St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Adams, Mrs. M. P.. Lebanon, (Marion). Alexander, Miss S. B., 2502 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Albrittan, Mrs. Elizabeth, 1334 S. Fourth St., Paducah, (McCracken). Alexander, Miss C. E., 2502 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Alexander, Miss Emma J.. 2502 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Alexander, Alexander, Alexander, Alexander, Ind. Dr. E. R., Poplar St., Cynthiana, (Harrison). Mr. J. M. Waterview, (Cumberland). Mrs. Katie, Burkesville, (Cumberland). Miss Orle L., 1124 W. Fifth St., Bloomington, Alexander, Miss S. B., 2502 Magazine St., Louisvile, (Jeff). Alexander, Mrs. Virginia, 2100 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff ). Allen, Mrs. Alice, 2514 Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Allen, Mrs. Alice, W. Penn. St., Cynthiana. (Harrison). Allen, Mrs. Bessie. 825 S. Sixth St., Louisville, (Jeff). Allen. Miss Flora V.. K. N. I. I.. Frankfort, (Franklin). Allen, Miss Mary E., 528 Scott St., Covington, (Kenton). Allen, Miss 0. Mildred, 812 S. 7th St., Paducah, (Mc(rack. en) . Allison, Miss Alice, R. 1, Box 16, Trenton, (Todd). Allison, Mrs. Mattye, Clinton, (Hickman). Alves, Miss Juliet C.. 514 Gabe St., Henderson, (Hender- son). Anderson, Mrs. A. H.. W. K. I. College. Paducah, (Mc- Craeken). Anderson, Mr. C. W.. 609 High St. Frankfort. (Franklin). Anderson. Miss Clara L.. Cave City. (Barren). 48 Anderson, Pres. D. H., W. K. I. College. Paducah, (Mc. Cracken). Anderson, Miss M. L. O., 604 S. 18th St., Louisville, (Jeff). Anlderson, Miss Nettie Mae, Bloomfield, (Nelson). Anderson, Mrs. T. L., 609 High St., Frankfort, (Franklin), Anderson, Miss Viola, 321 Hill St., Frankfort. (Franklin). Andrews, Mliss V. V., 341 Payne St., Georgetown, (Scott), Anthony, Miss Naomi, 939 S. Clay St.. Louisville, (Jeff). Armstrong, Miss H. Q., 920 Magazine St., Louisville (Jeff). Armstrong, Miss Nettie Mae, Eminence. (Henry). Arnold, Miss Alice, 840 Whitney Ave., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Arnold, Miss Alice H., 439 Russell St., Danville, (Boyle). Arnold, Miss Edna, Adairville, (Logan). Arrington, Miss Ella, Millersburg, (Bourbon). Arthur, Miss Geneva, Paris St., Richmond. (Madison). Ashe, 'Miss Tina, Maysville, (Mason). Asher, Miss 0. M., 1325 Madison St., Paducalh, (MIcCrack- en). Austin, Mr. T. William, 703 Center St., Madisonville. ( hopkins). Bacon, Mrs. P. A., 372 E. Third St., Lexington. (Fayette). Bailey, Mrs. H. H., 1220 Clay St., Paducah. (McCracken). Baird, Mr. J. W., Adairville, (Logan). Balker, Mrs. H. B., 445 N. Upper St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Baker, Miss S. M., Lecta, (Barren). Ball, Miss E. R., Middlesboro, (Bell). Ballen, Mrs. Carlisle, Cleveland, Ohio, (Cugahoga). Banks, Miss Etta B., 200 Blanton St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin). Banks, Miss Marie, 341 Payne St., Georgetown, (Scott). Barbour, Miss Clara, 517 Breckingridge St.. Louisville. (Jeff). Barksdale, Mrs. Katie, Raydure, (Monroe). Barker, Prof. S. L., Poplar St., Owensboro, (Daviess). Barlow, Miss Cora Mae, Franklin, (Simpson). Barnett, Miss F. H., Clay St., Henderson, (Henderson). Barnett, Prof. R. E., 722 W. Kentucky St., Louisville, (Jeff). Barry, Miss Alberta, 2014 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Bate, Prof. J. W., 509 Russell St., Danville, (Boyle). Bates, Mrs. Gertrude E. 427 Lampton St., Louisville, (Jeff). 4.9 Battle, Miss A. E., 539 N. 35th St., Louisville, (Jeff). Batts, Miss Bernice, 517 S. 20th St., Louisville, (Jeff). Beam, Mrs. .I. Brook, Maud, (Nelson). Bean, Mrs. A. Al., P. 0. Box 221, Versailles, (Woodford). Bean, Prof. J. L., P. 0. Box 221, Versailles, (Woodford). Beaumont, Mrs. Maggie, Box 121, LaGrange, (Oldham). BeasleyB Miss G. M., 867 Tenth St., Bowling Green, (War- ren). Bedford, Miss NI. J., 335 W. Second St., Paris, (Bourbon). Beeler, Miss L. F., 1440 S. Shelby St., Louisville, (Jeff). Bell, Mrs. Annie, 411 E. 17th- St., Hopkinsville, (Christ. ian). Bell, Miss Helen, 1528 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Bell, Prof. J. W., 3008 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Bell, Mrs. Lena W., 351 E. Third St., Lexington, (Fayette). Bell, Miss Mildred, K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Bell, Rev. S. P., Georgetown, (Scott). Bellamiy, Miss Isabella, Sniithland, (Livingston). Bennett, Mrs. Emma B., 640 E. St. Catherine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Bentley, Miss M1attie, 651 S. 21st St., Louisville, (Jeff). Berry, Miss Lena L., 1000 Morgan St., Louisville, (Jeff). Berryman, Mrs. E. M., Russell Sch., Lexington, (Fayette). Bibb, Mrs. Elizabeth, 1228 W. St. Catherine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Biggs, Mrs. I. E., 823 Washington St., Shelbyville, (Shel- by). Biggstaff, IMrs. L. S., Russell Sch., Lexington, (Fayette). Black, Mrs. Minnie C., Nicholasville, (Jessamine). Blackburn, Mrs. Daisy, Third St., Frankfort, (Franklin). Blakey, Miss M. E., Box No. 70, Mayfield, (Graves). Bland, Prof. Chas. R., N. Middletown, (Bourbon). Bland, Miss Nora, N. Middletown, (Bourbon). Blanford, Miss Ollie, 411 Poplar St., Owensboro, (Daviess). Blanton, Mr. John O., 621 S. Eighth St., Louisville, (Jeff). Blanton, Prof. W. S., 221 E. Second St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin) . Black, Prof. W. O., K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Board, Mr. Earl, 644 S. 18th St., Louisville, (Jeff). Board, Miss N. G., 2126 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff;) Bogan, Mr. W. H., P. 0. Box 192, Franklin, (Simpson). Bond, Mr. H.. W., Williamsburg, (Whitley). Bond, Miss Ruth A., Williamsburg, (Whitley). Bond, Mrs. Jane, 2540 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). 50 Bond, Dr. James, 214 Pythian Temple, Louisville, (Jeff). Bond, Mr. James A., 320 Mero St., Frankfort, (Franklin). Bonner, Mr. C. D., Lexington, (Fayette). Booker, Miss Albe rta, 508 Scott St., Covington, (Kenton). Booker, Mr. George, 1324 Newtown St., Paris, (Bourbon). Boone, Mrs. Olive K., 2910 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Bothic, Miss E. H., R. No. 2, Box 68, Bowling Green, (War- ren). Botts, Mrs. Alversia, 206 E. Locust St., Mt. Sterling, (Mont. gomery). Bowen, Mrs. E. F., Mayslick, (Mason). Bowman, Mrs. A. B., Bardstown, (Nelson). Bowman, Mrs. Anna R., Bloomfield, (Nelson). Bowman, Miss M. E., 536 Caldwell St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Bowles, Col. J. W., 1524 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Boyd, Miss Anne, Box 230, Mayfield, (Graves). Bradford, Mr. Wm., 1112 Bardstown Rd., Louisville, (Jeff). Bradley, Mrs. Lula, Franklin, (Simpson). Bradshaw, Miss Cora A., 821 Jackson St., Paducah, (Me- Cracken). Bradshaw, Mrs. Jas. H., 116 Locust St., Cynthiana, (Har- rison). Brame, Mrs. Luthitia, 2004 High St., Hopkinsville, (Christ- ian) . Brannon, Mrs. Elizabeth, Utica, (Daviess). Brent, Mrs. L. A., 1205 S. Campbell St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Bright, Mrs. Josephine, Stanford, (Lincoln). Bristow, Miss Rosa Anna, R. R., Box 129, Paris, (Bourbon). Broadus, Are. Mary C., 827 S. Preston St., Louisville, (Jeff) . Brooks, Mrs. Laura J., 259 Brooks St., Paris, (Bourbon). Brooks, Mr. S. IL., 2230 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Brown, Mrs. Anniebell, R. No. 2, Box 20, Hopkinsville, (Christian) . Brown, Miss Annette C., 844 Clay St., Henderson, (Hen- derson) . Brown, Miss Bertha, 417 Wabasso St., Louisville, (Jeff.) ville, (Jeff). Brown, Miss Birdie, 724 S. Preston, St., Louisville, (Jeff). Brown, Miss B. P., 1706 W. Walnut St.,- Louisville, (Jeff.) Brown, Prof. G. H., 1919 W. Chestnlt St., Louisville, (Jeff). 51 Brown, Mrs. James C., 613 High St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin). Brown, Mr. Lee L., 1006 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Brown, Mrs. Lee L., 1006 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff' Brown, Mrs. Lucretia, Box 264, Leitchfield, (Grayson). Brown, Miss M. E., 2336 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Brown, Miss M. S., 724 S. Preston St., Louisville,. (Jeff). Brown, Miss Marie S., 1300 Atkins Ave, Paducah, (Mc- Cracken). Brown, Miss Nellie, 507 S. Hancock St., Louisville, (Jeff). Brown, Mrs. Sallie, Mackville, (Washington). Brown, Mr. W. W., Tribbey, (Perry). Browne, Miss Susan A., 445 Fagon St., Henderson, (Hender- son). Bruce, Mrs. M. P., Versailles, (Woodford). Bruce, Mrs. Mollissa, Maysville, (Mason). Brayant, Mrs. B. E., 1224-Kentucky St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Bryant, Miss Charlotte, 2221 W. Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Bryant, Miss M. M., 3804 Grand Ave., Louisville, (Jeff). Bryant, Mr. N. H., 2212 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Bryant, Prof. T. I., 903 Clay St., Henderson, (Henderson). Buckner, Prof. Howard, R. No. 7, Paris, (Bourbon). Buckner, Mrs. Idela, 167 Vine St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Buckner, Mrs. Lina, 817 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Buckner, Miss Madeline, Millersburg, (Bourbon). Buckner, Mrs. M. B., Elizabethtown, (Hardin). Buckner, Miss M. E., 404 Chestnut St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Buckner, Miss M. L., 3209 Herman St., Louisville, (Jeff). Buckner, Mr. S. F., Elizabethtown, (Hardin). Buford, Prof. E. T., 404 State St., Bowling Green, (War- ren). Buford, Miss J. E., 1417 Newton St., Paris, (Bourbon). Buford, Mrs. Roberta, 406 N. Upper St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Bullock, Mr. G. L., 2513 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Bullock, Miss Mary A., 1300 W. Broadway St., Louisville, (Jeff ) . Bunch, Miss Martha, 212 S. Adam St., Henderson, (Hender- son) . Bunch, Miss Mary, 212 S. Adam, St., Henderson, (Hender- son).- Brumfield, Miss Lucile, 141 E. Green St., Danville, (Boyle). 52 Burdette, Miss Katie M., Main St., Beattyville, (Lee). Burdette, Mrs. Margaret, Lancaster, (Garrard). Burley, Miss A. G., 502 Brown St., Georgetown, (Scott). Burnside, Mr. Carl M., Box 72, Bryantsville, (Garrard). Burrs, Mrs. Mary, Franklin, (Simpson). Bush, Mr. James E., 719 S. 19th St., Louisville, (Jeff). Bush, Miss TI. B., 528 E. Breek St., Louisville, (Jeff). Butler, Miss Emily R., N. Middletown, (Bourbon). Butler, Miss Emma B., Clintonville, (Bourbon). Butler, Mrs. Henrietta P., 638 S. 18th St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Butler, Miss Lodenia L., R. 1, Box 8, N. Middletown, (Bour- bon). Cabell, Miss Adella, 937 Clay St., Henderson, (Henderson). Cabell, Mr. C. M., 627 S. Elm St., Henderson, (Henderson). Cabell, Mrs. R. E., 627 S. Elm St., Henderson, (Henderson). Caise, Miss Ora J., 403 Shelby St., Frankfort, (Franklin). Calbert, Mr. L. C., 1113 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff). Calbert, Miss M. A., 1361 S. Fourth St., Louisville, (Jeff). Caldwell, Mir. Bates, Western Hi School, Owensboro, (Da- viess). Caldwell, Mr. J. C., Nicholasville, (Jessamine). Caldwell, Miss Lillian, 209 E. Green St., Danville, (Boyle). Callery, Mrs. B. T., 1722 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Callery, Prof. W. J., R. 3, Paris, (Bourbon). Campbell, Miss Mattie M., 1429 Garland Ave., Louisvile, (Jeff). Cannady, Miss Olivette, 720 S. Preston St., Louisville, (Jeff). Carman, Mr. D. E., Box 184, LaGrange, (Oldham). Carman, Miss Georgia, 303 S. Jane St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Carneal, Miss Cora Ellen, Maysville, (Mason). Carnes, Mrs. H. M., Box 102. Mayfield, (Graves). Carpenter, Miss K. B., Middlesboro, (Bell). Carpenter, Miss R. L., 504 Main St., Bowling Green, (War- ren). Carroll, Miss L. B., 1609 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff). Carter, Mrs. Clara H., R. F. D. 'No. 1, Chilesburg, (Fay- ette). Carter, Miss Jessie R., 1724 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Carter, Mrs. Mallie, R. F. D., Paris (Bourbon). Caudler, MIrs. E. J., L. Box 37, Stanford, (Lincoln). Caudler, Mrs. H. G., 505 E. Third St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). 53 Caudler, Prof. J. B., 505 E. Third St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Celland, Miss C. B., Harrodsburg, (Mercer). Chandler, Mrs. G. A., Main St., Beattyville, (Lee). Chandler, Prof. G. A., Main St., Beattyville, (Lee). Cherry, Mrs. Jessie B. Bardstown, (Nelson). Chinn, Miss I. M., 112 Mulberry St., Georgetown, (Scott). Chinn, Miss Laura J., 759 Marshall St., Louisvile, (Jeff). Christopher, Mrs. J. L., P. 0. Box 221, Versailles, (Wood- ford). Christy, Mr. Wm. Midway, (Woodford). Churchill, Miss Sallie, Maud, (Nelson). Claiborne, Prof. M. I., 1114 S. Liberty St., Hopkinsville. (Christian). Claggett, Mrs. M. B., New Haven, (Nelson). Clarkson, Miss Hattie, New Castle, (Henry). Clark, Miss Anna B., Box 44, Nicholasville, (Jessamine). Clark, Mrs. Elizabeth, Springfield, (Washington). Clgrk, Miss Harlan, 523 S. 18th St., Louisville, (Jeff). Clark, Miss' Lettie B., 608 Poplar St., Owensboro, (Da- viess). Clark, Miss M. A., Box 76, Fleming, (Letcher). Clark, Miss Myrtle, 441 N. Green St., Henderson, (Hender- son). Clay, Miss Fannie, 609 Washington St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin) . Clayborne, Miss G. B., P. 0. Box 214, Calhoun, (McLean). Clayborne, Miss Vina L., 113 N. Robbins St., Covington, (Kenton) . Clemens, Mrs. Vitula, 1505 W. Ninth St., Owensboro, (Da- viess) . Clement, Miss A. E., 1633 W. Jefferson St., Louisville, (Jeff) . Clement, Bishop Geo. C., 1633 W. Jefferson St., Louisville, (Jeff) . Coe, Mr. Thomas E., Blacks Ferry (Cumberland). Cole, Mr. I. Willis, 422 S. Sixth St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Coleman, Miss M. L., 633 E. Hill St., Louisville, (Jeff). Coleman, Mrs. Maud R., 214 Park Ave., Pineville, (Bell). Colerane, Mrs. J. A., 2 Burns Ave., Winchester, (Clark). Commons. Miss L. B., 1200 Oak St.. Louisville. (Jeff). Cooksey, Prof. C. W. S., 529 E. Seventh St., Russellville. (Logan). Cooper, Prof. J. Bryant, N. Eighth St., Mayfield, (Graves). Cooper. Mr. V. L., 2202 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff ) . 54 Copeland, Mrs. M. L., 302 E. Fourth St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Cordery, Mr. G. T., Lincoln Inst., Lineoln Ridge, (Shelby). Cotter, Prof. J. S., 2306 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Conley, Mrs. Elizabeth, 1030 W. Clay St.. Shelbyville, (Shelby). Coulter, Miss B. E., Cleveland St., Padueah. (McCracken). Coulter, Miss Bessie, care of MeWaters & Finley, Paducah, (McCracken). Cox, Mrs. A. J., Southgate St. School, Newport, (Camp- bell). Cox, Miss E. Goldean, 710 N. Elm St., Henderson, (Hen- derson). Crane, Miss Corine, R. No. 4, Georgetown, (Scott). Crosby, Prof. L. F., 330 E. Eleventh St., Covington, (Ken- ton). Cuningham, Mrs. -Ellen M., 559 E. Third St., Lexington, (Fayette). Curtis, Miss Ida M., 529 S. 18th St., Louisville. (Jeff). Curtis, Mrs. Keziah, Boxville, (Union). Dalton, Dr. J. R., Georgetown, (Scott). Daniel, Miss Hattie, 1512 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). David, Prof. C. W. A., 448 N. Ipper St.. Lexington, (Fay- ette). David, Rev. G. F., 448 N. Upper St., Lexington, (Fayette). Davidson, Mrs. Eliza, Springfield, (Washington). Davis, Miss A. R., -P. 0. Box 221, Versailles, (Woodford). Davis, Miss Adella, Morganfield, (Union). Davis, Mrs. B. W., 332 Bourbon St., Georgetown, (Scott). Davis, Prof. E. B., 332 Bourbon St., Georgetown, (Scott). Davis, Miss Margaret, Public Schools, Lexington, (Fay- ette) . Davis, Miss Mary Lou, 239 Brooks St.. Paris. (Bourbon). Davis, Mrs. Robin H., 194 E. ljocust St.. Mt. Sterling, (Montgomery). Dawson, Mrs. 3. A., 701 S. Sixth St., Paducah. (McCrack- en). Dawson. Miss Annie L.. 112 N. Vine St.. Hopkinsvile, (Christian). Dean, Mr. S., 508 E. Rexford, Centralia, (Marion). Delaney, Mrs. E. B., 30 W. 15th St.. Covington, (Kenton). Delaney, Mrs. M. I.. 260 Haldeman Ave.. Louisvile. (Jeff). Dickerson, Mrs. C. H., 446 Ohio St.. Lexington. (Fayette). Dickinson, Mrs. Blanehe, Trenton, (Todd). Diggvs. Mrs. Ada R., Campbellsville. (Taylor). 55 Dixon, Mrs. Effie, Franklin, (Simpson). Dixon, Mliss Fannie, 521 Fagon St., Henderson, (Hender- son). Dixon, Mr. T. J., Franklin, (Simpson). Doleman, Mrs. M. H., 421 S. 27th St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Donahue, Mrs. Fannie M., 1104 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff). Doneghy, Miss Carrie B., R. 3, Paris, (Bourbon). Doneghy, Mrs. M. L., 234 McGroby Ave., Danville, (Boyle). Doss, Mrs. R. N., 149 Davenport St., Bridgeport, Conn. Dotson, Prof. Sam L., Cave City, (Barren). Doty, Mr. C. B., 127 Broadway St., Winchester, (Clark). Douglass, Mrs. Florence, 722 E. First St., HIopkinsville, (Christian). Downey, AIiss Minnie, 28 Upper St., Winchester, (Clark). Dowery, Mr. R. L., 328 Bradshaw St., Shelbyville, (Shel- by). Dowvery, Mrs. R. L., Box 276, Campbellsville, (Taylor). Downton, Mrs. Mattye A., 827 Polk St., Carrollton, (Car- roll). Drummer, Mr. A. Ml., 48 N. Mlaple St., Winchester, (Clark.). Drye, Mrs. Bertha, Somerset, (Pulaski). Dudley, R. B., Lebanon, (Barren). Duncan, Miss Eugenia, 3621 Virginia Ave., Louisville, (Jeff). Dunn, Mr. Everett, 452 W. Walnut St., Danville, (Boyle). Dunson, Mliss Fannie S., 238 E. Second St., Lexington, (Fayette) . DuAralle. Miss Helen H., 1923 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). DuValle, Miss L. N., 1923 W. Chestnut St., Ioliisville, (Jeff). Eads, Miss Beatrice. 1758 Dumesnil St., Louisville. (Jeff). Eads. Mr. Otis, 260 Haldeman Ave., Louisville, (Jeff). Earley, Miss Adella, 708 S. Main St., Henderson, (Hender- son) . Earley, M\iss Janie A., 500 Vine St., Henderson, (Hender- son) . Earley, Miss Lillian, 627 S. Elm St., Henderson. (Hen- derson) . Easterso Mr. Allen B., 251 Sulphur Ave., Eminence. (Hen- Edmunds, Mrs. Blanche, 2905 S. Sixth St., Louisville, (Jeff). Edmonson, Mrs. L., McRoberts, (Letcher). Edmonson, Mliss L. M., Hazelwood, (Jeff). 56 Edmonson, Mrs. Nora, Oakville, (Logan). Edwards, Miss Consuella, 1312 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Edwards, Mr. E. W., 509 Short St., Bowling Green, (War- ren). Edwards, Miss Emma E., 1509 Sweeney St., Owensboro, (Daviess). Edwards, Mrs. Virginia M., care of Masonic Home, Buechel, (Jeff). Egester, Mrs. M. G., 615 Ohio St., Paducah, (McCracken). Elzv, Miss Eliza, 532 Caldwell St., Louisville, (Jeff). Ellington, Miss Eliza, Marrowbone, (Cumberland). Elliott, Mrs. Madeline, 1315 E. Ninth St., Owensboro, (Da- viess). Ellis, Miss L. A., Southgate St. Sch.. Newport. (Campbell). Ellis, Miss Maria, 515 Wilkerson St.. Frankfort, (Frank- lin) . Embry, Miss Millie L., 410 Elm St.. Richmoffd, (Madison). Emerson. Mrs. Jauntia, Clinton, (Hickman). Emery, Mrs. Prudene, 244 Chestnut St., Bowling Green, (Warren). Estill, Prof. J. S., K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Evans. Miss Bobbye, 306 E. Fourth St.. Hopkinsville. (Christian). Evans, Miss Gladys, 724 S. Preston St., Louisville, (Jeff). Evans, Mrs. Loisa, 220 Brooks St.. Paris, (Bourbon). Evans. Mr. W. H.. Western Hi School, Paris, (Bourbon). Everett, Mrs. Edith, 458 Ohio St., Lexington, (Fayette). Faulkner, Miss Luina, Middlesboro, (Bell). Felton, Miss Mildred, 523 S. Eighth St., Paducah, (Mc- Cracken). Fields, Miss Elsie E., 1920 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff). Fields, Miss H. Mae, 13 Water St., Cynthiana, (Harrison). Fields, Miss Ivanhoe, 230 Lampton St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Fields. Miss Mary B., Western Hi Sch., Owensboro, (Da- viess); Fields, Miss Thelma, Russell Sch.. Lexington, (Fayette). Fields. Miss Virginia, 2118 W. Magazine St.. Louisville, (Jeff). Figg, Miss Hattie, 627 E. Breckingridge St., Louisville, (Jeff). Figgs, Mrs. Katie B., 314 E. Third St., Lexington, (Fay- ette) . Fish, Mrs. Susie B., 236 E. Green St.. Danville, (Boyle). 57 Fisbback, Miss Mary, 2316 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Fisher, Miss Elizabeth, Eminence, (Henry). Fisher, Mrs. Ida Penick, 206 E. Huston St., Cloverport, (Breck). Flake, Mr. S., K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Fletcher, Miss Carrie, 15 Burns Ave., Winchester, (Clark). Flournoy, Mrs. Romania B., Box 42, Nepton, (Fleming). Foley, Mrs. Mamie D., 204 Ninth St., Ashland, (Boyd). Forlines, Mrs. Louisa W., Stanford, (Lincoln). Fortson, Mrs. Mertha, 14 'Langstaff Ave., Paducah. Me- Cracken). Foster, Miss Maxie E., Earlington, Hopkins). Fouse, Mrs. L. B.. 219 N. Upper St., Lexington, (Fayette). Fouse, Prof. W. H., 219 N. Upper St., Lexington, (Fayette). Fowler, Mrs. Iola, Earlington, (Hopkins). Francis, Mr. C. J., Harrodsburg, (Mercer). Frazer, Miss D. L., 1820 W. Broadway St., Louisville, (Jeff). Frazier, Miss Martha, 438 Chestnut St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Frizzell, Mr. N. T., 528 S. Seventh St., Paducah, (McCrack- en) . Frye, Mrs. A. M., K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Frye, Mrs. Bettie M., Nicholasville, (Jessamine). Frye, Rev. R. T., Normal Hill, Frankfort, (Franklin). Fuller, Mrs. Ella, 301 E. Sixth St., Lexington, (Fayette). Gaddie, Mrs. Fannie B., Saloma, (Taylor). Gaines, Mrs. J. A., Stanford, (Lincoln). Gaines, Miss L. R., 818 N. Ninth St., Paducah, (McCrack- en) . Gaines, Mr. George J., Marcellus, (Garrard). Gardner, Miss Annie D., Hutchison, (Bourbon). Garner, Mr. E. Kelley, 621 Second St., Paris, (Bourbon). Garnes, Rev. M. L., Taylorsville, (Spencer). Garvin, Mr. A. L. 2307 W. Qhestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Garvin, Mrs. Alice C., Mammoth Cave, (Edmonson). Gay, Mrs. Beatrice, 11 Pearl St., Winchester, (Clark). Gauss, Miss Edna Mae, 1440 S. Shelby St., Louisville, (Jeff). Gee. Prof. L. W., 117 Elm St., flopkinsville, (Christian). George, Miss Anna M., Middlesboro, (Bell). George, Mrs. Willie, 1409 Atkins Ave., Padueah, (McCrack- Gibson, Miss Hattie L., 826 W. Broadway St.. Madisonville, (Hopkins). 58 Gibson, Miss Harriet, 2118 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Gibson, Rev. Jas. W., 689 Georgetown St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Gibson, Miss L. M., 2912 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Gibson, Mrs. Laura, Emanuel, (Knox). Gibson, Miss N. B., 415 E. Burnett Ave., Louisville, (Jeff). Gilbert, Mr. William, 649 E. Third St., Russellville, (Lo- gan). Gill, Mrs. M. E., P. 0. Box 221, Varsailles, (Woodford). ,Ginn, Mrs. M. B., 811 Tenn. St., Paducah, (McCracken). Givens, Miss F. R., 507 Finzer St., Louisville, (Jeff). Givens, Mrs. Fannie R., 507 Finzer St., Louisville, (Jeff). Givens, Miss Jessie C., 507 Finzer St., Louisville, (Jeff). Givens, Miss M. A., 140 State St., Bowling Green, (War- ren). Givens, Miss Margaret, 507 Finzer St., Louisville, (Jeff). Gladdist, Mr. W. H., 422 S. Sixth St., Louisville, (Jeff). Glass, Mr. E. W., S. Main St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Glenn, Miss Blanche I., 1315 Lincoln Ave., Cincinnati, Ohio. Glover, Miss Queen Ella, Box 11, Owensboro, (Daviess). Golder, Mrs. N. Yocum, Gresham, (Green). Gooch, Miss Elizabeth, 708 Scott St., Covington, (Kenton). Good, Miss Earline, 2015 Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Goodloe, Mr. H. E., Columbia, (Adair). Goodloe, Miss .L. M., 300 Chambers Ave., Georgetown, (Scott). Gordon, Miss Mary Agnes, Springfield, (Washington). Gordon, Mr. John L., 2226 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Gowdy, Mrs. Catherine, Springfield, (Washington). Gowdy, Miss Henrietta, R. 3, Paris, (Bourbon). Grady, Mr. W. B., Sebree, (Webster). Graham, Mrs. Ethel, 227 Second St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin) . Graham, Miss Will Ella, Lincoln Inst., Lincoln Ridge, (Shelby). Graham, Miss Willie M., 227 Second St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin) . Grant, Mrs. Nettie H., Augusta, (Bracken). Grant, Prof. R. D., Springfield, (Washington). Graves, Miss Edna A., 2118 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jef f ). Graves, Mr. H. P., R. 3, Frankfort, (Franklin). Graves, Mrs. Jennie, Box 149, Nicholasville, (Jessamine). Graves, Miss L. B., Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff). Graves, Miss M. E., 547 E. Third St., Lexington, (Fayette). 59 Graves, Miss Sallie B., Saloma, (Taylor). Gray, Mrs. Florence, R. R. No. 1, Nicholasville, (Jessamine). Greathouse, Miss Nannie, 1231 Oldham St., Louisville, (Jeff). Green, Miss Addie Love, Geneva, (Henderson). Green, Mrs. Emma E., Bloomfielll, (Nelson). Green, Mr. J. T., Midway, (Woodford). Green, Miss M. P., P. 0. Box 221, Versailles, (Woodford). Green, Miss Mary J. 1217 Duppel St., Louisville, (Jeff). Green, Mrs. Rosa, Midway, (Woodford). Greene, Mrs. Rosa C., 840 Clay St., Henderson, (Hender- son). Greene, Mrs. Virginia H., Box 273, Midway, (Woodford). Greene, Miss W. E., 140 State St., Bowling Green, (War- ren). Greer, Mrs. Georgetta, Langstaff Ave., Paducah, (Mc- Cracken). Grigsby, Mr. Isaac, Bloofhfield, (Nelson). Grigsby, Mr. S. G., Bloomfield, (Nelson). Griffey, Prof. Jas. P., Garrard Co. H. S., Lancaster, (Gar- rard). Guest, Miss R. M., 1013 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Guin, Miss Emma J., 238 Lincoln St., Nicholasville, (Jes- samine). Guymn, Miss Fannie S., 312 Frances St., Richmond, (Mad- ison). Haddox. Miss T. C., Taylorsville, (Spencer). Haley, Mrs. Lula F., 2309 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Hall, Mrs. NI. B., 1010 Murrell Blvd., Paducah, (McCrack- en). Hall, Mrs. Marjorie D., 231 E. Second St., Frankfort, (Franklin) . Hall, Mrs. R. A.. R. R. 2. Box 71, Guthrie, (Todd). Halliburton, Prof. G. T.. Hickman, (Fulton). Hamilton, Miss 0. B., Dunbar School, E. St. Louis, Ill. Hamilton, Mr. Ramey H., Lincoln Inst., Lincoln Ridge, (Shelby) . hampton, Miss- A. W., Russell School, Lexington, (Fay- ette). Hammond, Miss Goldie, 822 Forest St., Louisville, (Jeff). Hancock, Miss K. W., 314 E. Main St., Frankfort, (Frank- Hansford, Mrs. Hattie B., Bardstown, (Nelson). Hardie, Miss Mae Lee, Western Hi Sch, Owensboro, (Da- viess) . 60 Hardin, Mr. W. H., 322 S. Clay St., Louisville, (Jeff). Hardison, Mr. L. H., K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Hardy, Miss Nannie A., 364 N. Upper St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Harlan, Miss Lula, 1112 E. Irvine St., Richmond, (Mad- ison). Harold, Miss Virginia, 307 Elm St., Owensboro, (Daviess). Harper, Mr. L. J., Jr., K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Harris, Miss C. V ee, 2009 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Harris, Miss Fannie, 781 S. Clay St., Louisville, (Jeff). Harris, Mrs. Minnie B., Stanford, (Lincoln). Harris, Mrs. Serena, 605 E. Burnett St., Louisville, (Jeff). Harrison, Miss Ermine F., 2701 Cedar St., Louisville, (Jeff). Harvey, Miss Callie, 425 Mero St., Frankfort, (Franklin). Haskins, Miss A. M., 341 Payne St., Georgetown, (Scott). Haskins, Mrs. K. T., 221 W. Fourth St., Lexington, (Fay- etted). Ha skins, M1iss V. E., 1269 Center St., Bowling Green, (War- ren'). Eatbaway, Prof. J. S., 1013 E. Main St., Richmond, (Mad- ison) Hafith-aay, Mrs. Omar, 722 W. Third St., Owensboro, (Da- viess'). Hawkins, Miss C. V., R. No. 6, Lexington, (Fayptte). Hawkins, Miss Christine, 116 Lodust St., Cynthiana, (Har- rison). Hawkins, Mrs. E. W., 1 Midland Ave., Georgetown, (Scott). Hawkins, Miss Grace T., Atkinson St., Earlington, Hop- kins). Hawkins, Miss L. A., 407 E. Flfth St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Hawkins, Miss L. B., 332 E. Second St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Hawkins, Mr. Moses, 131 S. Main St., Madisonville, (Hop- kins). Hawthorne, Mrs. Daisy, R. 7, Lexington, (Fayette). Hayden, Prof. Julius M., Owingsville, (Bath). Hayes, Miss B. O., Lancaster, (Garrard). Hayes, Mrs. George, Harrodsburg, (Mercer). Hayes, Prof. J. A., 914 E. First St., Hopkinsville, (Christ. ian) . Hayes, Miss P. H., 1935 Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff). Haves, Miss Willie Mae, 526 E. Ohio St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). 61 Hayes, Mrs. C. B., Fulton, (Fulton). Hays, Miss Apperline, 334 E. Second St., Frankfort, (Franklin). Head, Miss Stella Mae, Gen. Del., Russellville, (Logan). Helm, Miss L. E. C., 606 Elm St., Owensboro, (Daviess). Henderson, Mrs. L. S., 119 W. Fourth St., Maysville, (Ma- son). Henry, Miss Mary C., Hardinburg, (Breekinridge). Henson, Prof. R. L., 632 Clay St., Henderson, (Henderson). Hicks, Mrs. Katherine, Nicholasville, (Jessamine). Hicks, Miss M. V., 724 Preston St., Louisville, (Jeff). Hill, Mrs. E. B., 519 Seventh St., Henderson, (Henderson). Hill, Mrs. Florence, Main St., Beattyville, (Lee). Hill, Rev. J. Acton, 1934 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Hill, Mrs. Maggie, 105 Lovier St., Hop~kinsville, (Christian). Hill, Prof. Nathan, 520 E. Seventh St., New Albany, Ind. Hillard, Mrs. James F., Penn St., Cynthiana, (Harrison). Hocker, Miss Annie, 2334 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Hocker, Miss Rosa Lee, 231 Bovilar St., Lexington, (Fay- ette) . Hogan, Mr. R. H., 268 E. Fifth St., Lexington, (Fayette). Holmes, Miss L. A., 123 W. Broadway St., Winchester, (Fayette). Holmes, Miss Mary C., 328 Mero St., Frankfort, (Franklin). Holland, Miss M. E., Adairville, (Logan). Holley, Miss Minnie -C., Box 154, MeVeigh. Hopson, Mrs. Rose, 801 E. Hayes St, Hopkinsville, (Christ- ian). Horton, Mrs. E. B., 119 Ninth St., Ashland, (Boyd). Hoopef, Mr. E. J., 127 Broadway St., Winchester, (Clark). House. Mrs. Eliza. Box 258. Cadiz, (Trigg). Houser, Miss L. A., 2103 Magazine St.. Louisville. (Jeff). Houser, Miss L. M., 2103 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Howard. Miss Gertrude, Waterson Rd., Jeffersontown, (Jeff). Howard, Miss Jessie. Western Hi Sch., Owensboro. (Da- viess). Howard. Mr. T. N.. Forkton, (Monroe). Howe, Miss Annie M., 275 E. Fourth St.. Lexington, (Fay- ette). Howe, Miss Julia R., 275 E. Fourth St., Lexington, (Fay- ette) . Hubert, Miss Nellie, 523 S. Eighth St.. Paducah, (Mc- Cracken). Hughes, Miss Ada C.. Maud. (Nelson). 62 Hughes, Miss Dora E., Box 33, Maud, (Nelson). Hughes, Mr. L. W., Woodburn, (Warren). Hughes, Miss Lucille, 612 Ohio St., Paducah, (McCrack- en). Hughes, Miss N. A., 1423 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff). Humphrey, Mrs. M. L., P. 0. Box 214, Calhoun, (McLean). Humphrey, Mr. W. H., Maysville, (Mason). Hnmmons, Miss Myrtle E., 466 E. Jefferson St., Lexington, (Fayette). Hunt, Miss Rowena, Western Hi Sch., Owensboro, (Da- Viess). Hunter, Miss Willie Mae, P. 0. Box 156, Carlisle, (Nich- olas). Hunter, Mr. Wm. EI., 1920 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.). Hurley, Miss Eliza, Georgetown, (Scott). Hurley, Mr. S. J., 734 York St., Louisville, (Jeff). Hutcherson, Mrs. C. L., State St., Bowling Green, (War- ren). Hutchinson, Mrs. Daisy, 1117 E. Second St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Hutchings. Mrs. L. J., 515 E. R. R. Ave., Ashland, (Boyd). Ingram, Miss Florine, 127 E. Walnut St., Danville, (Boyle). (Boyle). Ingram, Prof. J. H.. Box 277, Frankfort, (Franklin). Ingram. Miss N. M., Murray, (Calloway). Irvin, Mrs. Stamie, 1223 W. Madison St, Padjicali, (Me- Craceken) . Irvine, Miss Bessie, D., 124 Tates Creek Ave.. Richmond, (Madison) . Irvine, Mr. Charles M.. 124 Tates Creek Ave., Richmond, (Madison) . Jackson, Mrs. A. MI, 1006 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Jackson, Miss Dora M.. 1108 Chapel St.. Cincinnati, Ohio. Jackson, Mrs. Ella H.. Whitesville, (Daviess). Jackson, Mrs. E. R., 1418 S. Main St.. Paris. (Bourbon). Jackson, Miss Eva, Kevil. (Ballard). Jackson. Mrs. Fannie M., 733 Williams St.. Paris, (Bour- Jackson, Prof. G. W.. 652 S. 21st St. Louisville. (Jeff). Jackson, Mrs. J. B., 10 Burns Ave.. Winchester, (Clark). Jackson, Mrs. Jewell S.. 232 E. Robbins St., Covington, (Kenton).- Jackson, Mrs. L. E., 331 Center St.. Bowling Green. (War- ren) 63 Jackson, Miss M. Ethel, 445 S. Twelfth St., Louisville, (Jeff). Jackson, Mrs. Margaret H., Russell School, Lexington, (Fay- ette). Jackson, Mrs. Mary E., 2223 Standard Ave., Louisville, (Jeff). Jackson, Miss Mattie, Versailles, (Woodford). Jackson, Mr. R. B., 618 Tenn. Ave., Paducah, (McCracken). Jackson, Miss Sadie, 943 Waterbury St., Louisville, (Jeff),. Jackson, Miss Theodore, R. 2, Utica, (Daviess). Jamerson, Mr. Scott, 311 Hill St., Frankfort, (Franklin). James, Miss R. L., 2126 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Jarrnan, Miss M. E., Stanford, (Lincoln). Jeffries, MTiss Carrie B., 609 S. 21st St., Louisville, (Jeff). Jenkins, Miss Lula, R. 7, Box 108, Paducah, (McCracken). Jenkins, Miss S. A., 2614 Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Jennings, Miss Addie, 573 E. Seventh St., Russellville, (Lo- gan r Brett, Mr. L. B., 226 McGroty Ave., Danville, (Boyle). Johnson, Mrs. Clarence, Frankfort, (Franklin). Johnson, Mr. J. W., 202 Race St., Lexington, (Fayette). Johnson, Mrs. Janie Beam, Maud, (Nelson). Johnson, Miss Jessie R., 1928 Franklin St., Covington, $Kenton). I Johnson, Mrs. K.. Blackshear, 442 Fagon St., Henderson, (Ifenderson). Johnson, Mrs. K. N., 268 E. Fourth St., Lexington, (Fay- ette) . Johnson, Mrs. Leona, 1480 S. Eleventh St., Louisville, (Jeff) . Johnson, Mrs. M. C Versailles. (Woodford). Johnson, Miss M. E., 1207 Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Johnson. Miss M. Lyda, 1933 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Johnson. Miss Mary E., Church St., Walton. (Boone). Johnson, Miss Nannie, 134 W. Broadway St., Winchester, (Clark). Johnson, Miss Pallie A., ProviWeence. (Webster). Johnson. Mrs. R. F.. Newburgh. Indiana. Johnson, Mrs. S. K., 421 S. Seventh St., Paducah, (Mc- Cracken). Johnson, Mrs. Thelma, Irvington, (Breckingridge). Johnson, Mr. Wm. H., P. 0. Box 158. Lancaster, (Garrard). Johnson, Rev. Wm, 1900 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff).- Johnston. Mrs. Nannie Mason. R. R. 5. Winchester, (Clark). 64 Jones; Mrs. Ada C., K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Jones, Mrs. Alfred, Tribbey, (Perry). Jones, Mrs. Bruetta, 410 S. Seventh St., Paducah, (Mle- Cracken). Jones, Mrs. Ellen, Eunice, (Adair). Jones, Prof. J. Roger, 9 Smith St., Mt. Sterling, (Mont- gomery). Jones, Miss M. A., 1907 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Jones Mrs. M. E., 709 Speckert Ave., Louisville, (Jeff.) Jones, Miss Maggie, 143 E. Green St., Danville, (Boyle). Jones, Miss Mamie, Maud, (Nelson). Jones, Miss Mary B., 326 Stanford Ave., Danville, (Boyle). Jones, Miss Mary E., R. R. 5, Box 54, Mt. tSerling, (Mont- gomery). Jones, Prof. P. W. L., Normal Hill, Frankfort, (Franklin). Jones, Miss R. C., 1496 Bland St., Louisville, (Jeff). Jones, Miss S. F.. 1637 Hale St., Louisville, (Jeff). Jones, Mrs. V. K., 134 S. Second St., Danville, (Boyle). Jones, Miss W. Vivian, 1323 Lincoln Ave., Cincinnati, Ohio. Jordan, Mrs. Louise, Waverly, (Union). Jordan Mrs. V. C., 324 Woodbine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Kane, Mrs. Emma N., Clinton, (Hickman). Kaye, Miss Emma B., 2336 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Kean, Mr. W. L., 527 Garland Ave., Louisville, (Jeff). Kellis, Miss E. M., 631 N. Williams St., Paris, (Bourbon). Kellis, Miss M. F., 631 N. William St., Paris, (Bourbon). Kellis, Mrs. Viola, 219 E. Second St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin) . Kielly, Miss Josephine, 2218 W. Chestnut St., Loisville, (Jeff ) . Kennedy, Prof. M. M., N. Main St., Elkton, (Todd). Kennedy, Miss Matilda, Star Route, Bryantsville, (Gar- rard) . Kennedy, Miss B. M., Harrods Creek, (Jefferson). Kester, Miss Piercy, 608 ainzer St., Louisville, (Jeff). Ketchum, Miss Hi. E., 612 Ohio St., Paducail, (McCraek- Kn) . Key, Miss V. W., 514 Fagan St., Henderson, (Henderson). Kincaid, Miss Mary A., Brantsville, (Garrard). King, Miss Maggie, 231 Third St., Bowling Green (War- ren). King, Miss Susie M., 518 Jefferson St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Kino, Miss Virginia, 2718 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). King, Mr. W. L. G., 2306 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff). Kirke, Miss Virgie E., 402 Elm St., Richmond, CMadison). Knox, Miss A. J., Fulton, (Fulton). Kuydendall, Mrs. E. M., 7th and College St., B3owling Green, (Warren). Kuykendall, iIr. J. E., 637 College St., Bowling Green, (Warren). Lackay, Miss Virginia, 644 S. Main St., Somerset, (Pul- aski). Laine, Miss Carrie, 11 N. Burns Ave., Winchester, (Clark). Laine, Miss Ester, 11 Burin. Ave., Winchester, (Clark). Laine, Mr. H. A., Route 3, Richmond, (Madison). Lanier, Mrs. M. B., 1704 W, Chestnut St., Louisville, 'Jeff). Lanier, Rev. M. B., 1704 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). La Prade, Mrs. H. Belle, 11 S. Clay St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Larke, Mr. B. H., 2702.Cedar St., Louisville, (Jeff). Lang, Mrs. Emma J.. 260 Haldeman St., Louisville, (Jeff). Lawrence, MIrs. B. E., 320, Clay St., Henderson, (Hender- son). Lawrence, Miss E. F., 2303 Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff). Lawson, 3Mr. W. J., 620 Clay St., Henderson, (Henderson). Lawson, Dean D. L., 1505 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jreff). Leach. Miss Leon. 2110 W. Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Lea-vell, Miss Lucille, 108 S. Vine St., Hopkinsville, (Christian '. Leavell, Mr. M. M., 310 Peterson St., Louisville, (Jeff). Leavell. Mrs. 0. B., Princeton, (Caldwell). Leavell, Miss Ora, 706 Hayes St., Hopkinsville, (Christ- ian). ILeavell, Mrs. Rosa, 914 E. First St., Hbpkinsville, (Christ- ian). Leavell, Prof. Rozelle, 914 E. First St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Lee, Miss Electra. 2718 Mills St., St. Louis, Mo. Lee, Mrs. Mary F., 2223 W. Seventh St., Owensboro, (Da- viess). Lee, Mr W. E., 126 W. Liberty St., Louisville, (Jeff). Letcher, Miss Susie B., R. 1, Lancaster, (Garrard). Lewis, Mrs. B. W., 25 N. Highland St., Winchester, (Clark). Iewis. Miss Ethel V., Campbellsville, (Taylor). Lewis, Miss J. F., 325 Payne St., Georgetown, (Scott). 66 Lewis, MisB Lucinda, Mill St., Cynthiana, (Harrison). Lewis, Miss Sallie P., Fairfield, (Nelson). Levy, Miss Mallie, 2209 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Liggin, Mr. Clyde, 1823 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Linton, Miss Ida G., R. 3, Box 130, Springfield, (Washing- ton). Livisay, Mrs. E. H., Russell Sch., Lexington, (Fayette). Lockwood, Mrs. Agnes P., Cattlesburg, (Boyd). Logan, Miss N. E., 1011 Clay St., Shelbyville, (Shelby). Long, Mrs. Olivia A., Route 1, New Castle, (Henry) Long, Prof. T. J., 632 Clay St., Henderson, (Henderson). Lunderman, Prof. C. J., 825 Jones St., Paducah, (Mc- Cracken). Lunderman, Mrs. L. C., 825 Jones St., Paducah, ( Mc- Cracken). Lusby, Mary S., 3534 Grand Ave., Louisville, (Jeff). Lutz, Mrs. M. L. K., Box 493, Jellico, Tenn., (Campbell). MeAtee, Miss Carrie Mae, 1510 W. Bresk St., Louisville, (Jeff). McBeath, Miss Alline, Gen. Del., Danville, (Boyle). McBeth, Mr. G. N., R. R. 2, Wilmore, (Jessamine). MeBethe, Mrs. Sarah C., Welmore, (Jassamine). McCann, Mr. Pat., 126 W. Third St., Lexington, (Fayette). McCaskill, Mrs. Frankie, 2336 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). McClaskey, Mrs. Bettie Mae, Somerset, (Nelson). MeClaskey, Miss Mary E. Bloomfield, (Nelson). McClaskey, Mrs. E. B., Somerset, (Nelson). Mc~owan, Miss Beatrice, W. Broadway, Harrodsburg, (Mercer) . McConico, Miss E. B., Southgate St. Sch., Newport, (Camp- bell). McCord, Mr. Theo., 613 S. 21st St., Louisville, (Jeff). McCowan, Miss Mary E., Harrodsburg, (Mercer). McCreary, Miss Arbella, Maceo, (Davicss). McCutchen, Miss Charity, 236 Center St., Bowling Greeh, (Warren). McDaniel, Miss Mae Willie, Mumfordsville, (Hart). McElroy, Miss Mattie, 303 E. Third St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin). MeGhee, Miss Clara B., 518 Melish Ave., Cincinati, Ohio. McGoodwin, Miss 1Tfosaline, R. F. D. 3, Paris, (Bourbon). McIntyre, Miss Elnora, 2105 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). McIntyre, Mr. Edward, 628 Bourbon St., Georgetown, (Scott) . 67 McIntyre, Miss S. B., 628 Bourbon St., Georgetown, (Scott). McKinney, Mrs. Sadie C., 118 S. Alvasia St., Henderson, (Henderson). McLean, Miss Lula G., 3348 Gaff Ave., Cincinnati, Ohio. MeLawler, Rev. B. W., 2222 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff ). McMickens, Miss Rida, Western Hi Sch., Owensboro, (Da- viess). McMurray, Miss Lucille, 539 Roselane St., Louisville, (Jeff). MeNarie, Miss Jewel, 2526 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). MeNiel, Mrs. Virginia, 725 E. First St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). McPheters, Mr. A. A., 222 Cedar St., Lexington, (Fayette). McRane, Mr. A. L., New Castle, (Henry). Mack, Miss Mary E., 523 S. Eighth St., Paducah, (Mc- Cracken). Mackentosh, Mrs. G. J., 704 Jackson St., Paducah, (Mc- Cracken). Maddox, Miss Rachel, 2500 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Maddox, Prof. W. W., 621 Ohio St., Paducah, (McCrack- en). Magowan, Mrs. Lizzie D., 3 Wesley St., Mt. Sterling, (Mont- gomery) . Mahin, Mrs. G. G., 500 Jefferson St., Franklin, (Simpson). Malone, Miss Ethel B., 1924 W. Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Malone, Miss M. E., 1924 MapIzine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Mance, Miss Juanita, 123 E. Fifth St., Maysville, (Mason). Mansfield, Mrs. Agnes, 109 N. Vine St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Mansfield, Mliss Dorothy, 1816 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff) . Mansfield, Miss Robbie G., 1816 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Maple, Mr. Lillard, 536 Ninth St., Paducah, (McCracken). Marshall, Miss Birdie I., Greensburg, (Green). Marshall, Miss Pearl, Greensburg, (Green). Martin, Mr. E. J., 1418 Main St., Paris, (Bourbon). Martin, Miss F. A., Sherburne, (F'eming). Martin, Mrs. Katie, R 2, Box 4, Eminence, (Henry). Martin, Miss Ozetta, 1500 Clay St., Louisville, (Jeff). Martin, Mrs. Minnie, 1418 Main St., Paris, (Bourbon). Mason, Miss Cleoda, 422 S. Sixth St., Louisville, 'Jeff). 68 Mason, Miss J. Ella, 281 E. Fifth St., Lexington, (Fayette). Mason, Miss Lillie B., Lancaster, (Garrard). Mason, Mr. Laronzo, Harrordsburg, (Mercer). Matthews, Mrs. A., 823 W. Ninth St., Cincinnati, Ohio. Matthews, Miss F. Louise, 2121 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Matthews, Miss S. M., 1826 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, -(Jeff). Matthews, Prof. W. B., 2121 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Mattingly, Mrs. Lula Willis, Hardinburg, (Breckingridge). Maxwell, Miss M. E., 2208 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff) . May, Mrs. Pearl, 808 Hayes St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Mayo, Miss Selena, 311 Wilkerson St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin). Means, Mr. E. L., 709 Jones St.. Paducah, (McCracken). Melton, Mrs. J. H., 115 S. Liberty St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Merriweather, Mr. C. W., P. 0. Box 360, Hopkinsville, (Christian). Merriweather, Mrs. Rosa, 1103 Coleman St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Merriweather. Mrs. Sunshine, Prospect, (Jeff). Merry, Prof. H. R.. 822 RussUll St., Covington, (Kenton). Meyzeek, Prof. A. E., 1701 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Miles, Mr. Monroe P., R. 1, Simpsonville. (Shelby). Miller, Mrs. D. B., Middlesboro, (Bell). Miller, Mrs. F. B., 550 George+own St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Miller, Mrs. Jennie, 325 Burns Ave., Winchester, (Clark). Mills, Mrs. M. P., 1913 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Miller. Mr. 0. L., Campbellsville. (Taylor). Miller, Mr. W. S., 3123 Greenwood Ave., Louisville, (Jeff). Minnis, Miss E.. Versailles, (Woodford). Minnis, Miss E. T., 3112 Grane1 Ave, Louisville, (Jeff). Minnis, Miss Emma IL., 3112 Grand Ave.. Louisville. (Jeff). Minnis, Mrs. L. V., 3108 Grand Ave.. Louisville, (Jeff). Minnis. Mrs. Mary E., R. 3, Box 37. Trenton. (Todd). Minor, Miss Anna, 2008 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Mitchell, Dr. Robert, 324 E. Fifth, St., Lexington, (Fay- ette) . Mitchell. Mrs. Susie. 722 W. Ky. St.. Louisville. (Jeff). Muir, Miss M. E., 627 Breck. St., Louisville, (Jeff). Moberly, Prof. J. H., Richmond, (Madison). 69 Monroe, Prof. C. C., Middlesboro, (Bell). .Monroe, Mrs. M. B., Russell School, Lexington, (Fayette). Moore, Mr. E. L., Flemingshurg, (Fleming). Moore, Miss L. G., 1421 Atkins Ave., Paducah, (McCrack- en). Moore. Mrs. Lizzie B., 512 Jackson St., Franklin, (Simp- son). Moore, Prof. P., 401 E. 17th St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Moore, Mrs. Virginia, 405 N. Church St., Madisonville. (Hopkins). Morgan, Miss Christine, 2328 Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff). Morris, Miss Carrie L., 805 Campbell St., Paducah, (Me- Cracken) Morris, Mrs. Mayme S.. 1525 W. Chestnut St., Lousiville, (Jeff). Morris, Mrs. T. E., Murray, (Calloway). Marrow, Mrs. Iola, Elkton, (Todd). son). Morton. Miss Bertha, 1221 E. Forrest St., Maysville, (Ma- .son). Morton, Miss Thelma, 1631 W. Walnut St., Louisville. (Jeff). Mosbv. Miss Julia, 1224 W. St. Catheiine St., Louisville, ((Jeff). Mosee. Miss Willie E.. 2343 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Moss, Mrs. Birdie L., 1321 S. Ninth St., Paducah, (Mc- Craeken)). Moss, Miss June E., 132 St., Richmond, (Madison). Mudd, Miss Sevella, Lebanon, (Marion). Mundy, Miss Eugenia A., 513 Seventh St., Henderson, (Henderson). Mundy, Mr. J. MU.. 1023 N. Elm St., Henderson, (Hender- son). Mundy, Miss M. E., 1023 N. Elm St.. Henderson, (Hen- derson). Munford, Mrs. L. D., Cynthiana. (Harrison). Murphy, Mrs. Louise, 1523 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Murphy, Miss P. G., Atkinson Ave., Earlington, (Hopkins). -Murrav. Miss C. D., 1302 Cypress St.. Paris. (Bourbon). Murray. Mr. G. S., 1720 W. Chestnut St.. Louisville. (Jeff). Murray, Miss. Marjorie, 1629 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff'). ,Mfurrell, Mrs. E. Y. S.. 1550 Prentice St, Louisville. (Jeff). 70 Neal, Miss Katherine, 717 S. Preston St., Louisville., (Jeff). Neal, Mr. Manilus, 330 Bourbon St.. Georgetown, (Scott). Neal, Miss Mayme, 710 Speckert Ave., Louisville, (Jeff). Nelson, Mrs. Cora, 416 "N" St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Nevels, Mrs. Luella, Columbus, (Hickman). Newbern, Mrs. Grace, Route 2, Paducah, (MeCracken). Newhouse, Prof. R. H., Irvington, (Breckingridge). Newhouse, Mrs. R. H., Irvington, (Breckingridge). Newsom, Mrs. Cinderella, Princeton, (Caldwell). Newsom, Prof. W. E., 436 Penn St., Cynthiana. (Harrison). Newsom, Mr. W. M., Cynthiana, (Harrison). Newton, Mr. R. D., Route 2, Beaver Darn, (Ohio). Noel, Miss Louise N., Madisonville. (Hopkins). Nuckolls, Prof. C. B., B. T. W. Hi Sch., Ashland. (Boyd). Nuckolls, Mrs. Helen, Providence, (Webtser). Nuckolls. Prof. W. O., Providence. (Webster). Nugent, Miss A. E., 845 S. Sixth St., Louisville, (Jeff). Nugent, Miss G. A., 845 S. Sixth St.. Louisville, (Jeff). Nutter, Mr. Homer, 722 W. Ky. St., Louisville, (Jeff). Offut, Prof, L. A., 722 W. Ky. St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Cglesby, Mrs. Mildred, 639 E. Burnett Ave.. Louisville, (Jeff). Oldham, Rev. R., 1015 S. Eighth St.. Louisville, (Jeff). Olive, Miss R. M., Murray, (Calloway). Orton, Rev. W. C., 1.820 Chestnut St.. Louisville, (Jeff). Osborne, Rev. H. S., 1138 N. 14th St., Paducah, (MeCrack- en) . Overstreet, Miss Evabelle, 407 S. Brook St.. Louisville, (Jeff). Overstreet, Mr. L. J., Cave City, (Barren). Overstreet, Mliss Opal, 1103 Harrison St.. Simithland. (Liv- ingston). Owens. Mr. C. T., Pearl St., Winchester, (Clark). Owens, Miss F. V.. 1420 Bland St.. Louisville, (Jeff). Page. Mr. Hubert, K. N. 1. T.. Frankfort. (Franklin). Page, Mrs. M. D.. Russell School. Lexin~lton. (F--~+t&- Parker. Miss D. L., Western Hi School. Owensboro, (Da- viess). Parks. Prof. G. W., 221 Woodla-wn Ave.. Lebanon. (Marion). Parks. Miss Marguerite. 1922 W. Chestnut St.. Louisville, (Jeff). Parrish. Prof. C. H., Jr.. 847 S. Sixth St.. Louisville, (Jeff). Parrish, Dr. C. H.. Sr., 847 S. Sixth Sth. Lonisville. (Jeff). Parrish. Mrs. Mary V.. 847 S. Sixth St. Louisville. (Jeff). Parrot. Mrs. Clara. 554 S. 20th St.. Louis-ille. (Jeff). 71 Pate, Miss Carrie, 1724 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Patton, Mrs. N. L., E. Water St., Mayfield, (Graves). Patton, Mrs. Pearl, P. 0. Box 503, Madisonville, (Hopkins). Payne, Mrs. L. B., Franklin, (Simpson) Payne, Miss Lucy J., Lincoln Ridge, (Shelby). Payne, Mrs. NTora L., 2725 Lytle St., Louisville, (Jeff). Payton, Mrs. Carrie, Elkton, (Todd). Penny, Miss M. E., 823 Washington St., Shelbyville, (Shel- by). Perdue, Miss P. J., 2518 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Perkins, Prof. B. E., 621 Ohio St., Paducah, (McCracken). Perkins, Mr. Frank V., 604 Poplar St.. Owensboro, (Da- viess). Perkins, Miss Marv V., Lewisport, (Hancock). Perry, Prof. W. H., Sr., W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff ) . Per.ry. Prof. W. H.. Sr., Wx Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Peters, Miss Frances, 1169 Jefferson St.. Louisville. (Jeffl Peters, Miss Mattie Mae, Star Route, Bryantsville,. (Gar- rard). Pettaway, Rev. J. E., Benham, (Bell). Peyton, Miss A. M., 208 N. 18th St., Louisville, (Jeff). Peyton, Mrs. Pearl, 914 Tenn. St., Paducah, (McCracken). Phillips, Miss Bettye, 1931 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff) - Phillips, Miss Estella, McRoberts, (Letcher). Phillips, Mrs. J. T., 1233 Clay St., Paducah, (McCracken). Phillips, Mr. L. T., 1st Standard Bank, Louisville, (Jeff). Pierce, Mr. B. L., 724 Preston St., Louisville, (Jeff). Pierce. Mrs. L. B.. 724 Preston St., Louisville, (Jeff). Pierson, Mrs. C, 705 N. Seventh St., Paducah, (McCrack- en). Pike, Miss C. Ls. Ad-airville, (L~ogan). Pike, Mrs. N. L., Adairville, (Logan). Pipkin, Mrs. Emma. Gamaliel, (Monroe). Pipkin, Mr. R. W., Gamaliel. (Monroe). Pippin, Miss Emma. R. 2, Box 30. Morganfield, (Union). Poianard. Mrs. D. Lillian, South Park, (Jefferson). Pollard, Miss E. Pauline, 929 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Poole, Mr. A. L., Elizabethtown. (Hardin). Poole, Mrs. A. L., Elizabethtown, (Hardin). Poole. Mrs. William. Hawesville. (Hancock). Postell, Mrs. M., 201 S. Virginia St., Hopkinsville, (Christ- ian). 72 Poston, Mrs. E., Princeton, (Caldwell). Poston, Porf. E., Princeton, (Caldwell). Potter, Dr. M. Etta, 532 E. Eighth St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Prentice, Miss S. E., Midway, (Woodford). Printers, Miss Nettie B., Germantown, (Brachen). Pruitt, Mr. C. B., P. 0. Box 284, Carlisle, (Nicholas). Quarles, Mrs. B. J., 17th and Clay Ste., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Quisenberry, Miss M., 26 Lincoln St., Winchester, (Clark). Ranels, Miss L. V., 325 W. Washington St., Winchester, (Clark). Rankin, Miss Bertie, Route 7, Lexington, (Fayette). Ranson, Miss V. H., 3624 Rudd Ave., Louisville, (Jeff.) Ratcliffe, Prof. W. M., Mayfield, (Graves). Ray, Mr. J. R., 2230 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff). Ray, Miss Zoda, Lebanon, (Marion). Rayns, Miss Iola, Frankin, (Simpson). Reddin, Mrs. Lula, 227 E. Third St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin). Redding, Miss Gwendolyn, 2108 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff). Reed, Prof. E. E., Public Schools, Louisville, (Jeff). Reed, Mrs. M. W., Louisville, (Jeff). Reeves, Miss J., 28 Lincoln St., Winchester, (Clark). Reid, Mr. B. F., 2710 Lytle St., Louisville, (Jeff). Reid, Mrs. E. L. C., 1723 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Reid, Mr. E. R., Harrodsburg, (Mercer). Render, Miss Helena, Hartford, (Ohio). Reynolds, Miss Christine, 2316 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Richards, Mr. J. E., 618 Tenn. St., Paducah, (McCracken). Richardson, Miss Corine, 1106 N. Tenth St., Paducah, (Mc- Richmond, Miss G. B., B. T. W. Hi School. Ashland, (Boyd). Cracken). Ricketts. Mrs. Frankie. Campbellsburg, (Henry). Ridley. Mr. A. B., 1912 W. Walnut St.. Louisville, (Jeff.) Ridley, Mrs. A. B., 1912 W. Walnut St., Louisville. (Jeff.) Riffe, Miss Mattie, 801 Pratt St., Indianopolis, Indiana. RigOgls, Miss Alice, 415 Main Ave.. Georgetown, (Scott). Roach, Mrs. Jessie P., 139 Stanford Ave., Danville, (Boyle). Roach, Miss Lydia V., 735 S. 13th St.. Louisville, (Jeff.) Roach. Dr. T. W., 122 W. Main St., Danville, (Boyle). Robards, Mr. C. N., Hardinsburg, (Breekingridge). Roberts, Rev. Clarence, 322 Payne St., Georgetown, (Scott). Roberts, ir. J. W., 1011 College St., Shelbyville, (Shelby). 73 Roberts, Mrs. J. W., 1011 College St., Shelbyville, (Shelby). Roberts, Miss Luverta, E. Fourth St., Frankfort, (Frank-. lin). Roberts, Miss P. B., 619 20th St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Roberts, M\Irs. T. C., 359 E. Second St., JIouisville, (Jeff.) Robinson, Mrs. Allene, 438 E. Fourth St., Lexington, (Fay- ette) . Robinson, Miss E. M., 624 Poplar St., Owensboro, (Da- viess). Robinson, Miss Harriet E., 304 E. Third St., Frankfort, (Franklin). Robinson, Mrs. Laura, Lyndon, (Jeff.) Robinson, Mrs. Lottie, 612 Lampton St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Robinson, Mrs. Lula D., P. 0. Box 34, Midway, (Woodford). Robinson, Mrs. Marie, 236 Second St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin) . Robinson, Miss Nannie E., P. 0. Box 147, Greensburg, (Green). .Robinson, Miss Pearl A., 1828 W. Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Robinson, Mr. W. H., 304 Elm St., Owensboro, (Daviess). Robinson, Mr. W. I., Box 307, Glasgow, (Barren). Robinson, Miss Willie M., 433 N. Second St., Central City, (Muhlenberg). Rogers, Miss R. D., 1720 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Rogers, Miss Ruth M., 419 E. Burnett St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Roman, Mrs. D. D., 402 Oakwood St., Earlington, (Hop- kins). Roman, Mrs. R. D., 402 Oakwood St., Earlington, (Hop- kins). Rose, Prof. D. G., 410 Cedar St., Fulton, (Fulton). Rose, Miss Mozelle, 1708 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Ross, Mrs. Nora B., 601 Arch St., Madisonville, (Hopkins). Ross, Mr. Robert W., B. T. W. Hi School, Ashland, (Boyd). Ross, Miss Virginia, 805 S. Sixth St., Louisville (Jeff.) Rounds Miss S. D., 422 S. Alvasia St., Henderson, (Hen- derson). Rowe, Mr. L. L., Elizabethtown, (Hardin). Rowe, Miss Martha P., 236 N. Fifth St., Danville, (Boyle). Rowland, Mrs. L. B., Versailles, (Woodford). Rowlette, Mrs. Frances, Providence, (Webster). Royse, Miss Beulah, R. 1, Box 60, Louisville, (Jeff.) Royston, Mrs. Charity, Berea, (Madison). RThcker, Mrs. Kathleen, 512 S. 15th St.. Louisville, (Jeff.) Russell, Pres. G. P., K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). 74 Russell, Mrs. H. C., 1029 Madison St., Louisville (Jeff.) Russell, Mr. H. C., 1029 Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Rutledge, Prof. Wm. J., 824 N. Green St., -Henlers*n, (Henderson). Ryan, Mrs. N. P., Earlington, (Carlisle). Samuels, Miss Maggie, 623 S. Eighth St., Paducah, (Mc- Cracken). Samuels, Miss Valeria, 40 N. Burns Ave., Winchester, (Clark). Saunders, Miss A. E., Russell School, Lexington, (Fay- ette). Sanders, Prof. W. W., Dept. of Education, Charleston, W. Virginia. Sanders, Mr. W. L., 1104 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Sanfort, Miss Eura, W. K. Ind. College, Paducah, (Mc- Cracken), Sansbury, Miss Annie, 2110 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Sawyer, Miss A. L., 1933 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Sawyer, Mrs. Margaret, K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Schofield, Mr. H. S., W. K. Ind. College, Paducah, (Mc- Cracken). Scott, Miss Celia, Georgetown, (Scott). Scott, Mrs. Laura, 270 E. Fourth St., Lexington, (Fayette). Scott, Mrs. Lucy J., Prospect, (Jeff.) Scott, Miss Sallie B., 1511 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Scott, Mr. W. M., 1707 W. Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Sewell, Miss Zella R., Lincoln Inst., Lincoln Ridge, (Shel- by). Shanks, Miss Luedna C., 219 Uhlhorn St., Evansville, Ind. Shannon, Miss Lottie M., 2336 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Sharp, Miss Almeda, Georgetown, (Scott). Shelburne, Miss Eva M., Taylorsville, (Spencer). Shelbourne, Mrs. L. L., 503 E. Seventh St., Russellville, (Lo- gan). Shelburne, Mr. McKinley H., 1919 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Shelburne, Miss Sue P., P. 0. Box 26, Taylorsville, (Spenc- er). Shelton, Miss Virginia, K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Sherrill, Mrs. M. E., 441 S. 21st St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Shipley, Miss Stella, 2515 Magazine St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Shobe, Mrs. Anna Li., K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Shobe, Prof. W. L., K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). 75 Shouse, Mrs. Tillie, 612 Lampton St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Silvey, Miss Lititia W., P. 0. Box 342, Frankfort, (Frank- lin). Silvey, Mrs. Mittie, Box 155, Cleaton, (Muhlenburg). Simmons, Mrs. Anna, Route 1, Adairville, (Logan). Simpson, Miss A. M., 610 N. Upper St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). simpson, Mrs. Jean S., 340 E. Short St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Simpson, Miss Louise, 1935 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Singleton. Miss A., 410 S. Seventh St., Paducah, (Mc- Cracken). Singleton, Miss A. M., 1716 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Slaughter, Miss A. T., Madisonville, (Hopkins)., Slaughter, Mrs. M. C., Elizabethtown, (Hardin). Sledd, Mrs. Gertrude, 129 E. Green St., Danville. (Boyle). Sleet, Mr. M. J., 210 W. First St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Sloan, Mrs. F. J., 30 N. Highland St., Winchester, (Clark). Small, Prof. R. M., 125 W. Vine St., Hopkinsville, (Christ- ian). Smalling, Mrs. Josephine, 2303 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Smith, Miss Annie, Versailles, (Woodford). Smith, Miss E. E., Box 70, Mayfield, (Graves). Smith, Miss E. L., 753 W. Short St., Lexington, (Fayette). Smith, Mrs. E. M., Sringfield, (Washington). Smith, Mrs. Elizabeth, P. 0. Box 65, Burlington, (Boone). Smith, Miss Evelyn, 1550 Prentice St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Smith, Mr. F. A., Calhoun, (McLean). Smith, Mrs. Gertrude, Smithland, (Livingston). Smith, Mrs. Lucy H., 275 E. Fourth St., Lexington, (Fay. ette). Smith, Mrs. L. J., 317 E. Fifth St., Lexington, (Fayette). Smith, Prof. L. R., 108 Chandler St., Lebanon, (Marion). Smith, Miss Maggie L., 408 Bourne Ave., Somerset,( Pu- laski). Smith, Miss Maria, 121 W. Third St., Maysville, (Mason). Smith, Miss Mary, Midway, (Woodford). Smith, Prof. Paul V.; 258 E. Fifth St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Smith, Dean Kirke, Lincoln Inst., Lincoln Ridge, (Shel- by). Smith, Prof. L. C., Bardstown, (Nelson). Smith. Mrs. Theresea, Anchorage, (Jeff.) 76 Sneed, Mrs. Lavina B., 818 S. Sixth St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Snowden, Mrs. Anna M., Lincoln-Grant School, Covington, (Kenton). Snowden, Miss H. I., 422 N. Upper St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Snowden, Mrs. L. C., Russell School, Lexington, (Fayette). Snowden, Miss S. B., 422 N. Upper St., Lexington, (Fay- ette) . Sparks, Miss L. J., 2233 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Spears, Mrs. Fannie, R. F. D. 7, Cynthiana, (Harrison). Spears, Miss L. G., 1507 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Speed, Miss Modjeska, 1629 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Spencer, Miss Bessie. 1139 S. Sixth St.. Louisville, (Jeff.) Spencer, Miss Mildred, 2347 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Springfield. Mrs. V.. 722 Sycamore St.. Owensboro, (Da- viess). Sprowls. Miss Susie Lee, K. N. I. I., Frankfort. (Franklin). Starks, Mrs. R. W., 725 Speckert Ave.. Louisville, (Jeff.) Starks, Mr. S. W., Sirocco. (Meade). Starling. Mrs. Mildred, 368 Ohio St.. Lexington. (Fayette). Strauss, Mrs. M. O., 428 S. Eighth St., Paducah, (Me- Cracken). St. Clair, Miss Susie J., 922 S. Jackson St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Stephens, Prof. C. W., 722 W. Ky. St.. Louisville. (Jeff.) Stephens, Miss M. M., 2207 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff ) Stephenson, Miss Alice, R. 3. Paris. (Bourbon). Stepp, Mrs. F. E., Stanford, (Lincoln). Steele, Mrs. L. G.. 421 N. Jefferson St.. Clinton. (Carlisle). Steele; Mrs. M. W., 1322 S. Cypress St., Paris. (Bourbon). Stewart. Miss G. B., 546 Gano St!. Paris. (Bourbon). Stewart. Mr. H. P.. Honkinsville. (Clhristianz. Steward. Mrs. Mamie ER . 621 S. Eizhth St., Louisville. (Jeff) Steward. Mrs. Mamie E.. 621 S. Eighth St.. Louisville, (Jeff ) Steward, Rev. Win. H.. 621 S. Eighth St.. Louisville, (Jeff ) Stith, Mr. G. W., West Point. (Hardin'). Stone, Miss R. Gertrude. Wbitesville,. (Daviess). Stone. Mrs Roqa. 512 Finzer St.. Louisville. (Jeff.) Stout, Miss Florence. Tavlorsville. (Speeneer). 77 Stout, Dr. L. S., Sixth & Walnut Sts., Louisville, (Jeff.) Strader, Mr. Wallace E., 404 Oakwood Ave., Earlington, (Hopkins). Strider, Mr. L. H., Hamburg Place, Lexington, (Fayette). Sugg, Mrs. Maggie C., Box 138, Adairville, (Logan). Summers, Miss Mayme, Lexington Ave., Danville, (Boyle). Summers, Dr. R. L., 1123 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Takecare, Miss Ruth. Stamping Ground, (Scott). Talbott, Mr. George, 3808 Grand Ave., Louisville, (Jeff.) Talbert, Miss M. E., Brighton, (Fayette). Talley, Miss Estelle, 718 S. 13th St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Tardif, Mrs. S. E., Stanford, (Lincoln). Tardif, Prof. Wm., Stanford, (Lincoln). Tarrance, Miss Lucille, Hedgeville, (Boyle). Tayloe, Miss M. N., 1120 W. Chestnuf St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Taylor, Mrs. A. H., 433 Ohio St., Lexington, (Fayette).* Taylor, Miss Anna. 2201 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Taylor. Miss Ciflra Lee, Maceo, (Daviess). Tay,-lor, Mrs. E. Birdlie. 425 N. Upper S-.. Lexinyton, (Fay- ette). r!- 1 i!r, (Jeff.) Taylor, (Clark) . Taylor, son). Taylor, Taylor, ,Irs Ellen L., 10() W. Broadway S . I ouisville, Prof. E. S., 127 W. Broadway St., Winchester, Prof. F. A., 454 S. Green St., Henderson, (Hender- Mr. H. V., Madisonville, (Hopkins). Mr. Joseph IT., Lincoln Inst., Lincoln Ridge, (Shel- by) . Taylor, Mr. L. N., Dept. of Education, Frankfort, (Frank- lin). Taylor, Mr.. L. W., 425 N. Upper St., Lexington, (Fayette). Taylor, Mr. L. W., Sr., 425 N. Upper St., Lexington, (Fay- ette) . Taylor, Taylor, Taylor, Taylor, (Clark) . Taylor, Taylor, Taylor, Miss gN. A., No. 2 Poplar St., Elkton, (Todd). Miss M. A., S. Eighth St., Mayfield, (Graves). Mr. M. B., 722 W. Ky. St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Mrs. M. E., 127 W. Broadway St., Winchester, Miss M. W., 2338 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Mrs. P. F., Henderson, (Henderson). Miss R. A., 6 Burns Ave., Winchester, (Clark). 78 Taylor, Mrs. S. E., 454 S. Green St., Henderson, (Hender- son). Taylor, Prof. S. M., Beaver Dam, (Ohio). Taylor, Miss T. I., 722 Sycamore St., Owensboro, (Da- viess). Taylor, Mrs. V. G., 17 Lincoln St., Winchester, (Clark). Taylor, Mrs. Willa Eads, Elizabethtown, (Hardin). Thomas, Miss Ethel, Millersburg, (Bourbon). Thomas, Miss Ethel B., 3061 Mathers St., Cincinnati, Ohio. Thomas, Miss Jessie, Harrodsburg, (Mercer). Thomas, Miss Jessie B., 324 Lime St., Lexington, (Fayette). Thomas, Mrs. M. L., Harrodsburg, (Mercer). Thomas, Mrs. N. B., Versailles, (Woodward). Thomas, Mr. W. M., 406 Bank St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Thurston, Miss Margaret, 1712 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Tichenor, Mrs. Viola, 311 First St.. Beaver Dam, (Ohio). Tilley, Mrs. Rebecca, Route 1, Finchville, (Shelby). Timberlake, Prof. C. L., Greenville. (Muhlenburg). Timberlake, Rev. T., Georgetown. (Scott). Tinsley, Miss Evie B., ZR. R. 2, Utica, (Daviess). Tinsley, Prof. L. B., Murray, (Calloway'). Todd, Prof. A. M.. Adairville, (Logan). Toles, Prof. E. B., 134 Kelley St., Paris, (Bourbon). Tracev, Mrs. M., Versailles, Woodford). Tracey, Miss Mary E., 628 N. St. Clair St.. Frankfort, (Franklin). Troutman. Miss Mozella, 642 S. 20th St., Louisville. (Jeff.) TruLmbo, Miss Isabella, Maysville. (Mason). Tucker, Miss Jennie, Oakland, (Warren). Turner, Mrs. A. A., Finchville, (Shelby). Turner, Miss Annie C., 349 Hill St., Richmond, (Madison). Turner, Mrs. H. P., 411 Chestnut St.. Lexington, (Fay- ette). Turner, Miss M. F., 441 W. Seventh St., Paris, (Bourbon). Tutt, Mr. C. A., Campbellsville. (Tavlor). Tyler, Miss Ethel, R. 1, Box 122, Lewisbur-, (Logan). Vanleer, Mr. Archie. Princeton. (Caldwell). Vertreace, Miss E. B., 830 Watt St., Jeffersonville, Ind. Wade, Prof, W. H., Montpelier, (Adair). Waddell, Prof. J. W.. No. 2, Poplar St.. Elkton, (Todd). Wadsworth, Miss S. M., B. T. W. Hi School, Ashland, (Boyd). Wakefield, Mr. Geo. C., 910 O'Bannon St., Morganfield, (Union). Wakefield, Mrs. Josephine, 910 O'Bhnnon St.. Morganfield. (Union). 79 Walker, Miss Emma L., Flemingsburg, (Fleming). Walker, Miss Flora A., R. R. 5, Henderson, (Henderson). Walker, Miss Georgia L., 473 Irvine St., Richmond, (Mad- ison). Walker, Miss Hallie E., 3123 Greenwood Ave., Louisville, (Jeff.) Walker, Mrs. Martha, 226 Third St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin). Walker, Miss Roberta P., 3255 E. Ridgeway St., Cincin- nati, Ohio. Walls, Mrs. M. C., 561 Maryland Ave., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Ward, Mrs. A. L., 638 Elm St., Owensboro, (Daviess). Ward, Miss Ivo, 1914 Owen St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Ward, Prof. J. H., 638 Elm St., Owensboro, (Daviess). Ward, Mrs. Loula W., 325 Clinton St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin). Ward, Miss Nora H., Southgate St. School, Newport, (Campbell). Ward, Mr. Richard, 3129 Greenwood Ave., Louisville, (Jeff.) Warren, Mrs. Sarah B., R. 3, Box 80, Lancaster, (Gar- rard). Ware, Miss Ethel, Owenton, (Owen). Ware, Miss Jennie V., 604 Roselane St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Warren, Miss Carrie B., 1324 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Warren, Miss C. S.. Versailles, (Woodford). Warren, Miss Henrietta, 1324 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Washinrton. Mrs. Edna M., 274 E. Fourth St., Lexington, (Favette). Washington. Miss Katie C., Georgetown. (Scott). Washington. Irs. P. A., 1027 Liberty St., Louisville, (Jeff. ) Watkins, Mrs. Hattie L., 113 Adams St., La Grange. (Old- lam). Watson, Miss Jennie. 722 W. KY. St. Louisville. (Jeff.) Watson, Mrs. 'M. C., 1451 5. 12th St., Louisville, (Jeff). Watson, Prof. P. P., K. N. I. I.. Frankfort, (Franklin) Weston, Mrs. A. V., 904 Tenn. St., Paducah, (McCracken). Weston. Mrs. Cornelia, 917 E. Howell St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Wheatley. -Mrs. W. S., 816 W. Seventh St., Owensboro, (Daviess). White. Mrs. Fannie H., 764 Pine St., Lexington, (Fayette). 80 White, Mrs. Jessie A., 458 Michigan St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). White, Miss L. Iva, 2238 Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) White, Miss Margarett, Georgetown, (Scott). \Vhittaker. Mr. D. J., Worthville, (Carroll). Whittaker, Miss Mattie, 505 W. First St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). Whitley, Mrs. Emma, 440 E. Jefferson St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Whitley, Mrs. Rachel, 1528 Breckingridge St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Whitney, Mr. W. D., Bloomfield, (Nelson). Whitney, Mrs. Wm. D., 1703 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Whorton, Prof. S. R., R. F. D. 6. Box 33, Hickman. (Ful- ton). Wilhite, Miss A. E., 1633 Hale Ave., Louisville, (Jeff.) Wilhite, Miss Gertrude W., 1764 Ormsby Ave., Louisville, (Jeff.) Wilhite, Miss Theresea H., 2373 Washington St., Gary, Indiana. Wilkerson, Miss Artisha, 910 S. Seventh St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Wilson, Miss Anna Lee, 2216 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff) Wilson, Mr. A. S., 2518 Magazine St.. Louisville, (Jeff.) Wilson. Miss Alberta. Jeffersontown. (Jeff.) Wilson. Miss Alene. 402 S 20th St.. Louisville, (Jeff.) Wilson, Miss Armah. 644 S. 21st St.. Louisville, (Jeff.) Wilson, Miss Earnestine. 2216 W. Chestnut- St., Louisville. (Jeff ) Wilson. Mrs. Essel S., 2518 Magazine St.. Louisville. (Jeff.) Wil;on, Miss Gertrude, Harrodsburg, (MIercer). Wilson, Miss Hallie, 532 E. Breekingridge St.. Louisville, (Jeff.) Wilson. Mrs. J. Francis, Maceo. (Daviess). Wilson, Mrs. J. K., 443 21st St. Louisville, (Jeff.) Wilson. Mrs. Jennie M.. Springfield. (Washington). Wilson, Miss Lillie Mae, Straight Creek. (Bell). Wilson, Miss Marv Lee, 1301 Center St., Bowvling Green, (Warren). Wilson, Miss Maggie B., 348 E. Irvine St., Richmond, (Mad- ison). Wilson. Miss Mary. Glasgow, (Barren). Wilson, Miss Marv E., Lincoln Inst.. Lincoln Ridge. (Shel- by). SI Wilson, Mrs. Mintie, Main St., Beattyvilfe, (Lee). Wilson, Mrs. Rhea, 1315 Clay St., Paducah, (McCracken). Wilson, Miss Ouida, 712 S. 13th St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Wilson, Mr. W. M., 1301 Center St., Bowling Green, (War- ren). Wilson, Mr. W. W. 2238 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff ) Wilson. MIrs. W. W., 2238 W. Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Williams, M\iss Anna Mkaye, 1409 Atkins Ave., Paducah, (McCraceken). Williams, Miss Catherine, 116 Lynn St., Covington, (Ken- ton). Williams, 'Mrs. Ella. Adairville, (Logan). Williams, M~iss Ml. MI., 213 Pleasant St., Cynthiana, (Har- rison). Williams, Mrs. Mary F., P. 0. Box 76, Carlisle, (Nicholas). Williams, Prof. P. W., K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Williams, Mrs. Pa. R., Mayfield, (Graves). Williams, Prof. T. C. 3B., 500 Jefferson St., Franklin, (Simpson). William-s, Miss V. E., 341 Payne St., Georgetown, (Scott). Williamson, Mr. D. A., 230 Hopkinsville St., Greenville, ('Muhlenburg). Willis, Mrs. Emma, 603 S. Green St., Henderson, (Hender- son). Winfield. Miss flallie, 904 Charles Ave., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Winfrey, Miss Regina, 1440 S. Shelby St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Winlock, Miss Jonniebelle. 1516 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Wimmon, Miss G. P., 432 S. Eighth St., Paducah. (Me- Cracken). Withers, Mrs. E. B., 2522 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Withrow, Mrs. A. J., 126 E. Short St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Witt, Mrs. Sarah F., 638 E. Burn-ett Ave., Louisville, (Jeff.) Wolfe, Rev. Wm.. 242 State St., Bowling Green. (Warren). Wood. Prof. F. M., Public Schools, Baltimore, Md., (Bour- bon). Wood, Rev. J. E., 220 W. Walnut St., Danville. (Boyle). Wood, Mrs. Jos. T., 1123 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) 82 Woodard. Mrs. M. B. F., 563 Maryland Ave., Lexington, (Fayette). Woods, Miss A. E., 1514 Madison St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Woodson, Miss Henrietta, 143 Woodward St., Paducah, (McCracken). Woodward, Miss Lucille, 502 W.. Main St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Woolfolk, Mrs. Lessie A., Providence, (Webster). Wooten, Mrs. Louise V., Drakesboro, (Muhlenburg). Wooten, Miss Vivian E., 132 Holly St., Richmond, (Mad- ison). Worthington, Miss S. C., 1712 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Wright, Prof. D. T., 405 Hail St., Franklin, (Simpson). Wright, Mrs. Etta, 625 Saratoga St., Newport, (Campbell). Wright, Mr. Wm. C., 522 Hanson St., Paris, (Bourbon). Wright, Mrs. W. F., 522 Hanson St., Paris, (Bourbon). Yancey, Miss Helen L., 2105 W. Chestnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Yancey, Prof. R. L., Lincoln-Grant School, Covington, (Kenton). 83 A nnouncement We announce the opening of our new offiee in the new Mammoth Life Insurance Building at 610 WNT. Walnut Street. Phone City 6322. In addition to receiving 'all items for pub- lication in The Leader and all work for our printing depart- ment at 422-24 South Sixth Street, we are carrying a full line of office supplies including everything needed by a busy man or woman from a pencil to a typewriter, and a special line of popular magazines, newspapers and books. Get you 1926 Sunday School Helps and Commentators from us. The 1. Willis Cole Publishing Co. The Louisville Leader. I i PARENT-TEACHERS ASSOCIATION ENROLLMENT (Most of the following are officers or representatives of their respective P. T. Associations. They were delegates at the 1925 K. N. E. A. Meeting). Baird, Mrs. Lucy, Adairville, (Logan). Beaumonte, Mrs. Maggie, La Grange, (Oldham). Bellmar, Mrs. Julia M., Bardstown, (Nelson). Blanton, Mrs. Emma J., 221 E. Second St., Frankfort, (Franklin). Broadus, Mrs. Katie, 554 Chestnut St., Lexington, (Fay- ette). Bradshaw, Mrs. C. H., Bannecker Hi School, Cynthiana, (Harrison). Bransford, Mrs. Zemmie, Bransford oHetl, Mammonth Cave, (Edmonson). Brooks, Mrs. Mary L., 200 Blanton St., Frankfort, (Frank- lin). Brown, Mrs. Jennie, 830 S. Sixth St., Louisville, (Jeff.) (Dunbar School). Cox, Miss Thelma, 710 N. Elm St., Henderson, (Hender- son). Croom, 1Irs. Elvin, Box 154, MeVeigh. Davis, Mrs. Mary Finchville, (Shelby). Dix, Mrs. Rosa, Mary B. Talbert School, Louisville (Jeff.) Dixon, Miss Fannie, Pleasant Hill, Hebbardsville, (Hen- derson). Ebbs, Mrs. Irene, R. No. 18, Anchorage, (Jeff.) Edwards, Mrs. Mammie, Route No. 18, Anchorage, (Jeff.) Flack, Mrs. B. J., 2333 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Foster, Mrs. Josie, Newburg (Jeff.) Glass, 0. K., 836 CIay St., Henderson, (Henderson). Green, Miss Addie L., Geneva, (Henderson). Green, Mrs. Rosa C., Elmwood P. T. A., Henderson, (Hen- derson). Harsley, Mrs. Amada, R. R. 5, Box 54, Henderson, (Hen- derson). Hunt, Mrs. Mary L., 723 Third St., Owensboro, (Daviess). Johnson, Mrs. Lillie, 3824 Sunset Ave., Louisville, (Jeff.) Johnson, Mrs. R. F., Newburg, Ind., (Henderson). Jones, Mrs. Alfred, Col. School, Tribbey, (Perry). Kean' Mrs. Alice, 527 Garland Ave., Louisville, (Jeff.) (Dunbar School). Mack. Mrs. Essie-Dortch, Phyllis Wheatley School, Louis- ville, (Jeff.) 84 Magowan, Mirs. Lizzie D., Mt. Sterling, (Montgomery). Moran, Mrs. Anna, Eastwood, (Jeff:) Morton, Mrs. Bertha, 520 E. Breckinridge St., Louisville, (Jeff.) Mudd, Miss Sevella, Lebanon, (Marion). Pipes, Mrs. Melvina, 1416 W. Walnut St., Louisville, (Jeff.) (S. Coleridge Taylor School). Price, Mrs. Ruth D., Box 91, Midway, (Woodford). Retter, Mrs. George, Goshen, (Oldham). Rhodes, Miss Anna J., 156 Carlton *Ave., Louisville, (Jeff ) Robards, Mrs. Emma, Robard, (Henderson). Robinson, Mrs. Cora, Col. School, Orell, (Jeff.) Roman, Mrs. Mayme A., 406 Oakwood Ave., Earlington, (Hopkins). Rounds, Miss S. D., 422 S. Alvasia St., Henderson, (Hen- derson). Rowan, Mrs. Henrietta, Co. School, Forest, (Jeff.) Sawyer, Miss Amelia, Wilson St., P. T. A., Louisville, (Jeff.) Taylor, Mrs. Emma, Jeffersontown, (Jeff.) Taylor, Mrs. J. Etta, Harrods Creek, (Jeff.) Walker, Miss Flora A., R. R. 5. Henderson, (Henderson). Watson, Mrs. P. T., Model School, K. N. I. I., Frankfort, (Franklin). Weathers, Mrs. Francis, Clinton St. Hi School, Frankfort, (Franklin). Weston. Mrs. Cornelia. 917 Howell St., Hopkinsville, (Christian). White, Mrs. Fannie, Patterson St. School, Lexington. (Fay- ette). Wilson. Mrs. Bell, Jeffersontown. (Jeff.) 85 Prominent Louisville Dentists Office Phone City 14.57 Phone City 2288 Residenee Phone City 9174 DR. R. L. SUMMERS DR. A. S. BROCK Dentist DR. T. C. BROCK Dentists Hours: S a. m. to 5 p. m. The M~edico Building - Sundays by Appointment 1117 W. Walnut St., Louisville. 'Rooms 205-208 Pythian Temple Phones: Office, City 1102, Office Hours: 9 to 12; 1 to 6 Residence, West 989-W Phone: Office City 6147 Hours: 9) to 6. Evenings and DR. P. O. SWEENEY Sundays by Appointment I tist DR. WILSON BALLARD Dentist Engagements by Appointments Domestic Life Bldg., Louisville. 6th & Walnut Sts. Domestic 6th & Walnut Sts. J Life Ins. Bldg., Louisville, Ky. Residenee, 1632 W. Walnut St. D)R. J. W. JOHNSON Phone, City 3150-W Dentist Office Hours: 8 a. m. to 9 p. in. Sundays by Appointment 632' W. Walnut St. DR. J. A. EMERSON Phones: Main 3092; City 6316 Dentist Louisville, Ky-. Office, Phone City 5123, 608 W. Walnut St. Louisville, Ky. Let the Above Dentists Do Your Work Office Phone Citv 7734. Res. Phone Jeff., Ind. 1170-W Hours: 10 a. m. to 7 p. m. Sunday and Other Hours by Appointment DR. J. A. TAYLOR, Dentist Pvthian Bldg. Louisville, Ky. Office Hours: 8 a. m-1:30 p. m. 3 p. m. to 9 p. m. Sundays 9 to 10:30 a. m.; 3 to 7:30 p. in. Phone City 2074 DR. G. DANIEL SMITH Dentist Pythian Temple, 10th and Ches- nut Streets, Louisville, Ky. WHEN IN LOUISVILILE PATRONIZE THESE DRUG STORES " SPECIAL PROGRAM FOR VTSITING TEACHERS" BRIGHT'S PHARMACY The Leading Pharmacy where Tenth meets Chesnut. We carry a complete line of School Books and Supplies. When in need of a Drug Store call us. Free Delivery. Phones City 2700; Main 9142. Open until midnight. R. F. WHITE Prescription Druggist 606 W. Walnut Street "The Gold Standard Service." Palace Picture Parlor Eleventh and Walnut Streets Owned and Operated by CITIZENS AMUSEMENT COMPANY (Incorporated) Home Phone City 8063 W. L. Sanders, Pres. & Gen. Mgr. LOUISVILLE'S POPULAR PHOTOPLAY HOUSE HIGH CLASS FEATURES ONLY April 21-24, 1926 I I The Mamimoth Life and Accident Insurance Comipanyx has g-rown from a small beginning in 1915 to one of the lar gest Companies amiong our people. Its modern six- story Home OfMiee Building eontains twenty-four apart- tients, offices, three stores, and the largest, finest and most beautiful theater owned and controlled by coloLedl people ami-where. The assets of the lompanx- have nearly reached tlee half nilliou miark. AS SETS Real Estate, Real Estate mortgages, Bonds, Stocks and Other Assets ................ $422,151.00 LIABILITIES Capital Stock (fully paid) ............................ $200,000.00 Reserve, Surplus and other Liabilities ........ $222,151.00 TOTAL ............................... $422,151.00 FOUR HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS WILL TAKE CARE OF YOUR NEEDS. INSURE IN The Mammoth Life and Accident Insurance Co. LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY. I i I I DOMESTIC ISFE BUMDING 6th & Walnut LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY OWNED BY THE DOMESTIC LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY The Domestic Life 4and Accident Insurance Company began business in September, 1921. In four years has issued nearly 100,- 000 policies. Paid over $250,000 in salaries and commissions to employees. Paid over $175,000 to policyholders and beneficiaries in claims. Erected a beautiful Home Office building on the corner of 6th and Walnut, which provides 'a home for the First Standard Bank, also offices for many doctors, dentists and real estate dealers, and a moving picture theatre with a capacity of over 700. THiE DO- MESTIC GIVES EMPLOYMENT TO HUNDREDS OF MEN AND WOhEN OF OUR RACE. Issues policies from $500 to $5,000 on the Life and Endowment plans. Policies on the weekly premium plan that pay for sickness, aecident and death. INISURE WITH THE DOMESTIC-AUTHORIZED CAPITAL 4200,000 G. P. HUGIES, President W. F. TURNER, Secretary a Kentucky for Kentuckians BUY FROM HOME FOLKS WHY? We sell quaLity goods. We make fair prices. We ship from Louisville. We give prompt service. We stand back of our goods. We are here to stay. We are for Kentucky Schools. We pay taxes to Kentucky. We want your business. Central School Supply Company Incorporated 311-313 West Main Street LOUISVILLE, KY.